旱柳（学名：Salix matsudana）为杨柳科柳属的植物。

落叶乔木，高达18米；枝直展或斜上伸长，淡黄色或绿色小枝；披针形叶子有锯齿。

Salix matsudana (Chinese Willow) is a species of willow native to northeastern China. The species is named in honour of Sadahisa Matsuda, a Japanese botanist. Three varieties are recognized, Salix matsudana var. anshanensis, S. matsudana var. matsudana, and S. matsudana var. pseudomatsudana. The species is widely cultivated in China, and a horticultural variant with twisted twigs, the corkscrew willow, is widely planted.