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单词 Salaat
释义

Salaat

中文百科

礼拜 (伊斯兰教) Salah

(重定向自Salaat)
一个穆斯林正在礼拜中念诵“Takbeeratul-Ihram”
Musulmanes orando
The four main salat postures and associated prayers and recitations.

伊斯兰教的礼拜,又称萨拉特萨拉赫阿拉伯语:صلاة, ṣalāh),是伊斯兰教信仰的实践之一。逊尼派五功之一,什叶十二伊玛目派十大实践之一,伊斯玛仪派七大支柱之一。中国穆斯林常俗称礼拜为“乃玛子”,为礼拜一词的波斯语(نماز)音译。

而伊斯兰教中的礼拜一天必须行五次,分别为晨礼晌礼晡礼昏礼宵礼。此外每个礼拜五被定为主麻日,穆斯林会在晌礼的时间前往清真寺参加「主麻礼拜」(也称为「聚礼」);然而在伊斯兰重大节庆,如:开斋节、忠孝节……,穆斯林也会聚集在清真寺中做礼拜,这种礼拜称为「会礼」。

英语百科

Salah 礼拜 (伊斯兰教)

(重定向自Salaat)
The four main salat postures and associated prayers and recitations.
Bosniaks praying in an open field, ca. 1906
Yemeni prayer during North Yemen Civil War.

Salat ("Muslim prayer", صلاة or gen: ṣalāt; pl. صلوات ṣalawāt), called in some languages by the Persian-derived term namaz (Persian:نماز) is one of the Five Pillars in the faith of Islam and an obligatory religious duty for every Muslim. It is a physical, mental and spiritual act of worship that is observed five times every day at prescribed times. In this ritual, the worshiper starts standing, bows, prostrates, and concludes while sitting on the ground. During each posture, the worshiper recites or reads certain verses, phrases and prayers. The word salah is commonly translated to prayer but this definition might be confusing. Muslims use the words "Dua" or "Supplication" when referring to the common definition of prayers which is "reverent petitions made to God."

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更新时间:2025/6/16 23:55:16