透镜状星系 Lenticular galaxy


透镜星系在星系型态分类上是介于椭圆星系和螺旋星系之间的星系。透镜星系是圆盘星系(像螺旋星系),已经用尽或丢失了大部分的星际物质,并且只有少量的恒星形成在进行中。结果是,它们以老化的恒星为主(像椭圆星系)。透镜星系的尘埃多数都只在接近核心的区域,也就是在核球的外观上只有微量的。因为它们没有可以明确定义的螺旋臂,如果倾斜者以正面朝像我们,就很难将它们和椭圆星系区分。
单词 | S0 galaxy |
释义 |
S0 galaxy
中文百科
透镜状星系 Lenticular galaxy(重定向自S0 galaxy)
![]() ![]() 透镜星系在星系型态分类上是介于椭圆星系和螺旋星系之间的星系。透镜星系是圆盘星系(像螺旋星系),已经用尽或丢失了大部分的星际物质,并且只有少量的恒星形成在进行中。结果是,它们以老化的恒星为主(像椭圆星系)。透镜星系的尘埃多数都只在接近核心的区域,也就是在核球的外观上只有微量的。因为它们没有可以明确定义的螺旋臂,如果倾斜者以正面朝像我们,就很难将它们和椭圆星系区分。
英语百科
Lenticular galaxy 透镜状星系(重定向自S0 galaxy)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() A lenticular galaxy is a type of galaxy which is intermediate between an elliptical galaxy and a spiral galaxy in galaxy morphological classification schemes. Lenticular galaxies are disc galaxies (like spiral galaxies) which have used up or lost most of their interstellar matter and therefore have very little ongoing star formation. They may, however, retain significant dust in their disks. As a result, they consist mainly of aging stars (like elliptical galaxies). Because of their ill-defined spiral arms, if they are inclined face-on it is often difficult to distinguish between them and elliptical galaxies. Despite the morphological differences, lenticular and elliptical galaxies share common properties like spectral features, scaling relations and both can be considered early type galaxies which are passively evolving, at least in the local universe. |
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