According to Dr Rudin, the attitude that cognitive bias can somehow be willed away, by education, training or good intentions, is still pervasive.

根据Rudin博士，认知偏差可以通过某种方式意识性去除的态度是普遍的，比如通过教育、训练或好意的方式。

Weir signed on to direct the film about a year after producer Scott Rudin purchased the script in 1993, on the condition that he could rework the script with Niccol.

威尔于制片人斯科特·鲁丁1993年买下草稿剧本之后，签约执导这部电影，条件是自己可以和尼科尔一起修改剧本。