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单词 Rigi
释义

Rigi

中文百科

瑞吉峰

瑞吉峰(Rigi)是瑞士中部的一座山峰,属于阿尔卑斯山脉前麓,最高点海拔1797.5米。人们一度认为该山名称可能源于拉丁语Regina,因此称为“山中皇后”。瑞吉峰与卢塞恩、楚格分别隔四森林州湖和楚格湖相望,是附近居民徒步或避暑的胜地。

瑞吉峰北侧为平坦的中部高地,南侧是连绵的阿尔卑斯山脉,自18世纪起成为欧洲著名的观光景点,歌德、威廉·透纳、维多利亚女王、马克·吐温、巴伐利亚国王路德维希二世、朱自清等各界名人陆续来访。1871年,瑞吉峰按照里根巴赫的设计建成了欧洲最早的齿轮轨道火车。1873年至山顶全线通车,时在欧洲访问的岩仓使节团出席通车仪式。瑞吉峰旅游业在一战前发展至顶峰,其后逐渐衰落。

英语百科

Rigi 瑞吉峰

Depiction of Rigi as the center of the Swiss Confederacy (Albrecht von Bonstetten, 1479)
Postcard from Rigi (1906).

The Rigi (or Mount Rigi; also known as Queen of the Mountains) is a mountain massif of the Alps, located in Central Switzerland. The whole massif is almost entirely surrounded by the water of three different water bodies: Lake Lucerne, Lake Zug and Lake Lauerz. The range is in the Schwyzer Alps, and is split between the cantons of Schwyz and Lucerne, although the main summit, named Rigi Kulm, at 1,798 meters above sea level, lies within the canton of Schwyz.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 1:03:58