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单词 right ascension
释义

right ascension

英汉-汉英词典
赤经
词组 | 习惯用语
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    RIGHT ASCENSION 直线上升; 天体赤经; 对齐的赤经;
    right ascension systerr 赤经系
    heliocentric right ascension 日心赤经
    right ascension system 赤经系统
    astrometric right ascension 天体测量赤经
    geocentric right ascension 地心赤经
    apparent right ascension 视赤经;的翻译是明显的赤经
    right ascension mean sun 平太阳赤经;的翻译是赤经平太阳
    line of right ascension 赤经圈
right ascension [天] 赤经
中文百科

赤经

赤道座标

赤经(英文Right ascension;缩写为RA;符号为α)是天文学使用在天球赤道座标系统内的座标值之一,通过天球两极并与天赤道垂直,另一个座标值是赤纬。

天球上的赤经,功用与地理座标中的经度相同。赤经和经度都是沿着赤道向东或西方矢量度,零点也是赤道上随意选择的。经度的零点是本初子午线;赤经的零点是春分点,这是太阳在3月下旬运行至北天球时所通过的点,也是地球的升交点。

赤经的数值由春分点向东量度的,单位是时、分、秒,但有时也会用度来量度。他与恒星时的关系密不可分。它既是时间的单位,也是角度的单位。1=15゜,1=15',1=15"。在航海上使用的是恒星时角(缩写SHA),与赤经的不同是赤经由西向东量度,恒星时角是由东向西量。

英语百科

Right ascension 赤经


Right ascension and declination as seen on the inside of the celestial sphere. The primary direction of the system is the vernal equinox, the ascending node of the ecliptic (red) on the celestial equator (blue). Right ascension is measured eastward along the celestial equator from the primary direction.
Right ascension (blue) and declination (green) as seen from outside the celestial sphere.
How right ascension got its name. Ancient astronomy was very concerned with the rise and set of celestial objects. The ascension was the point on the celestial equator (red) which rose or set at the same time as an object (green) on the celestial sphere. As seen from the equator, both were on a great circle from pole to pole (left, sphaera recta or right sphere). From almost anywhere else, they were not (center, sphaera obliqua or oblique sphere). At the poles, objects did not rise or set (right, sphaera parallela or parallel sphere). An object's right ascension was its ascension on a right sphere.[9]
The entire sky, divided into two halves. Right ascension (blue) begins at the vernal equinox (at right, at the intersection of the ecliptic (red) and the equator (green)) and increases eastward (towards the left). The lines of right ascension (blue) from pole to pole divide the sky into 24h, each equivalent to 15°.

Right ascension (abbreviated RA; symbol α) is the angular distance measured eastward along the celestial equator from the vernal equinox to the hour circle of the point in question. When combined with declination, these astronomical coordinates specify the direction of a point on the celestial sphere in the equatorial coordinate system.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
angular distance

英英词典
right ascension n.
  1. (astronomy) the equatorial coordinate specifying the angle, measured eastward along the celestial equator, from the vernal equinox to the intersection of the hour circle that passes through an object in the sky; usually expressed in hours and minutes and seconds; used with declination to specify positions on the celestial sphere

  2. synonymous: RA, celestial longitude
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更新时间:2025/6/23 21:17:22