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单词 reservist
释义

reservist /rɪ'zɜːvɪst//rɪˈzɚvɪst/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 预备役军人
词组 | 习惯用语
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  • reserves n. 储量;后备队;准备金(reserve的复数) v. 储备;预订;保留(reserve的三单形式)
reservist n. 预备役军人;后备军战士
ready reservist 预备役军人

网络短语:
reservist detail 预备役军人
standby reservist 待机予备役
selected reservist 选抜予备役
individual ready reservist 个人常备予备役
原声例句
AP 听力 2022年10月合集

The huge exodus began last week, after Russia said it would call up 300,000 reservists.

此次大规模人员流动于上周开始,因为当时俄罗斯称将征召30万名预备役军人

金融时报

The military is pummelling the territory with air strikes and calling up a record 300,000 reservists.

军方正在对该地区进行空袭,并召集了创纪录的 30 万名预备役人员

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年9月合集

Calling for reservists now is unnecessary, he says.

他说,现在没有必要征召预备役人员

NPR音讯 2020年6月合集

Whelan, who's 50 years old, was a U.S. Marine reservist who was serving in Iraq in 2006.

惠兰今年50岁,他曾是美国海军预备役军人,2006年在伊拉克服役。

CNN 10 学生英语 2022年9月合集

It’s just reservists and those with military experience at the moment.

目前还只是预备役人员和有军事经验的人参与到该事件中。

PBS访谈社会系列

Earlier, the Israeli defense minister approved the call-up of 9,000 more reservists.

早些时候,以色列国防部长批准再征召9000名后备役军人

BBC 听力 2016年7月合集

David Brown was speaking following the fatal shooting of five police officers last week by a former army reservist.

而就在上周,达拉斯枪击事件造成5名警员殉职,枪手为前陆军预备役士兵

VOA Standard 2014年4月合集

And it faces a much smaller Ukrainian force, including many reservists and new volunteers.

而它面对的则是要小得多的乌克兰部队, 其中还包括许多预备役人员和新志愿者们。

NPR音讯 2012年12月合集

Broadwell's a West Point graduate, an army reservist who wrote a biography of Petraeus.

博德维毕业于西点军校,是陆军预备役,她曾为佩特拉尔斯写过自传。

NPR音讯 2013年9月合集

The shooter was 34-year-old Aaron Alexis, a former Navy reservist, most recently stationed in Texas.

枪手是34岁的亚伦·亚历克西斯, 前海军预备役军人, 最近曾出现在德州。

英语百科

Reservist

Reservists of the Israel Defense Forces, 2011
Belgian Reservists leaving the Gare du Nord in Paris, 1914
British Army Reservists applying camouflage during a training exercise.
Israeli officers in reserve duty before parachuting exercise. Reserve service may continue until the age of 51[2]

Every conscript which has served at least a day in the Bundeswehr is a reservist, unless he is declared ineligible for military service or has made a claim of conscientious objection. Soldiers of enlisted ranks with a limited contract (either 4, 8 or 12 years) or professional soldiers, who have filled their tour of duty, are likewise part of the reserve. This is also the case for women, but on the basis of the Soldatengesetz (Eng: Soldier Bill), not the Wehrpflichtgesetz (Conscription Bill). Every soldier follows his rank with the initials "d.R." ("der Reserve"—"in the reserve"). So it does not affect whether the soldier is called up, placed in an inactive formation, or not. Only professional soldiers use the appellation "a.D.d.R" ("außer Dienst, der Reserve"—"out of service, in the reserve") after the end of their service. All others (part-time soldiers and conscripts) strictly use "d.R." until the end of their lives.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
soldier

联想词
sergeant军士;soldier军人;military军事的;veteran老兵;medic医师;officer军官,警官;cadet军官学员;lieutenant中尉;enlisted应募入伍的;civilian平民,老百姓;colonel陆军上校;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 8:09:52