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单词 Republic of Iraq
释义

Republic of Iraq

英语百科

Iraq 伊拉克

(重定向自Republic of Iraq)
Cylinder Seal, Old Babylonian Period, c.1800 BCE, hematite.  The king makes an animal offering to Shamash.  This seal was probably made in a workshop at Sippar.[20]
Victory stele of Naram-Sin of Akkad.

Iraq (/ɪˈræk/, /ɪˈrɑːk/, or /ˈræk/; Arabic:العراق al-‘Irāq, Kurdish: Êraq), officially the Republic of Iraq (Arabic:  جمهورية العراق  Jumhūrīyat al-‘Irāq; Kurdish:كۆماری عێراق Komar-i ‘Êraq), is a country in Western Asia. The country is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, Kuwait to the southeast, Saudi Arabia to the south, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. The southern part of Iraq is within the Arabian Peninsula. The capital, Baghdad, is in the centre of the country and its largest city. The largest ethnic groups in Iraq are Arabs and Kurds. Other ethnic groups include Assyrians, Turkmen, Shabakis, Yazidis, Armenians, Mandeans, Circassians, and Kawliya. Around 95% of the country's 36 million citizens are Shia or Sunni Muslims, with Christianity, Yarsan, Yezidism, and Mandeanism also present.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 11:11:53