代理模式（英语：Proxy Pattern）是编程中的一种设计模式。

所谓的代理者是指一个类别可以作为其它东西的接口。代理者可以作任何东西的接口：网络连接、内存中的大对象、文件或其它昂贵或无法复制的资源。

著名的代理模式例子为参照计数（英语：reference counting）指标对象。

当一个复杂对象的多份副本须存在时，代理模式可以结合享元模式以减少内存用量。典型作法是创建一个复杂对象及多个代理者，每个代理者会参照到原本的复杂对象。而作用在代理者的运算会转送到原本对象。一旦所有的代理者都不存在时，复杂对象会被移除。

In computer programming, the proxy pattern is a software design pattern.

A proxy, in its most general form, is a class functioning as an interface to something else. The proxy could interface to anything: a network connection, a large object in memory, a file, or some other resource that is expensive or impossible to duplicate. In short, a proxy is a wrapper or agent object that is being called by the client to access the real serving object behind the scenes. Use of the proxy can simply be forwarding to the real object, or can provide additional logic. In the proxy extra functionality can be provided, for example caching when operations on the real object are resource intensive, or checking preconditions before operations on the real object are invoked. For the client, usage of a proxy object is similar to using the real object, because both implement the same interface.