金刚乙胺 Rimantadine
（重定向自Remantadine）
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金刚乙胺（Rimantadine）是一种抗病毒药，属于三环胺类，对A型流感病毒有预防和治疗作用，且作用强于金刚烷胺。金刚乙胺的中枢神经副作小于金刚烷胺。金刚乙胺通过抑制特异蛋白的释放，而干扰病毒脱壳，它能抑制逆转录酶而发挥抗病毒活性或抑制病毒特异性RNA的合成，但却不影响病毒的吸附和穿入。金刚乙胺在肾排泄前被代谢。
Remantadine
中文百科
英语百科
Rimantadine 金刚乙胺
（重定向自Remantadine）
Rimantadine (INN, sold under the trade name Flumadine) is an orally administered antiviral drug used to treat, and in rare cases prevent, influenzavirus A infection. When taken within one to two days of developing symptoms, rimantadine can shorten the duration and moderate the severity of influenza. Both rimantadine and the similar drug amantadine are derivates of adamantane. Rimantadine was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1994.
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