Is there associated regurgitation or reflux?

是否有相关的反流？

Symptoms include heartburn, regurgitation, or dysphagia.

症状包括烧心、反流或吞咽困难。

All these symptoms, especially heartburn and regurgitation, worsen when lying down.

所有这些症状，特别是烧心和反流，会在卧位时加剧。

The aortic valve can sometimes get inflamed and damaged, leading to aortic regurgitation.

有时主动脉瓣也会被炎症侵及并被破坏，导致主动脉瓣关闭不全。

Reflux and regurgitation, which means food or gastric secretions come back into the throat or mouth.

反流，意味着食物或胃分泌物回到喉咙或嘴巴里。

In this case, since it's the mitral valve, we call this mitral regurgitation.

在这种情况下，由于是二尖瓣，我们称之为二尖瓣反流。

An example of diastolic murmurs is aortic valve regurgitation.

舒张期杂音的一个例子是主动脉瓣反流。

You should know that before you start learning about aortic regurgitation, or different heart sounds, or kind of weird syndromes that the heart might get.

在你开始了解主动脉瓣反流、不同的心音或心脏可能出现的奇怪综合症之前，你应该知道这一点。

If you have a mitral regurgitation, then again, your heart's going to have to work a lot harder to maintain proper profusion of your body with blood.

如果二尖瓣反流，那么，心脏将不得不更加努力地工作，以保持身体适当的血液灌注。

Examples of conditions associated with common systolic murmurs include: mitral valve regurgitation, when the mitral valve does not close properly and blood surges back to the left atrium during systole.

二尖瓣反流，当二尖瓣关闭不全时，血液在收缩期反流至左心房。