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单词 Reflective symmetry
释义

Reflective symmetry

英语百科

Reflection (mathematics)

A reflection through an axis followed by a reflection across a second axis parallel to the first one results in a total motion that is a translation.
Point Q is reflection of point P in the line AB.
A reflection across an axis followed by a reflection in a second axis not parallel to the first one results in a total motion that is a rotation around the point of intersection of the axes.

In mathematics, a reflection (also spelled reflexion) is a mapping from a Euclidean space to itself that is an isometry with a hyperplane as a set of fixed points; this set is called the axis (in dimension 2) or plane (in dimension 3) of reflection. The image of a figure by a reflection is its mirror image in the axis or plane of reflection. For example the mirror image of the small Latin letter p for a reflection with respect to a vertical axis would look like q. Its image by reflection in a horizontal axis would look like b. A reflection is an involution: when applied twice in succession, every point returns to its original location, and every geometrical object is restored to its original state.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 0:36:31