Experts believe billions of planets orbit red dwarf stars.
专家认为,有数十亿颗行星围绕着红矮星运行。
单词 | Red dwarf star |
释义 |
Red dwarf star
原声例句
VOA Special 2023年6月合集 Experts believe billions of planets orbit red dwarf stars. 专家认为,有数十亿颗行星围绕着红矮星运行。 Crash Course 天文篇 Those neutral atoms emitted light: they were as hot as a red dwarf star. 它们和红矮星一样热。 当月 CNN 10 学生英语 And this world closely orbits a red dwarf star more than 97 light years away from earth. 这颗行星紧密地绕着一颗距离地球97光年的红矮星运转。 假如有如果 It orbits a red dwarf star called Proxima Centauri in a system with three stars in it. 它在一个三星系统里围绕着一颗名为比邻星的红矮星运动。 VOA Special 2023年6月合集 Sagear and Ballard said they measured the " eccentricity" of more than 150 exoplanets orbiting red dwarf stars. 萨格尔和巴拉德说,他们测量了150多颗围绕红矮星运行的系外行星的“偏心率”。 Crash Course 天文篇 The Universe itself is less than 14 billion years old, so even the oldest red dwarf stars are basically infants. 宇宙本身的年龄还不到140亿岁,所以即使是最古老的红矮星,它基本上也就处于婴儿期。 传说之境 Because of these collisions, there may exist around 100 red dwarf stars in the entire milky way galaxy at this point. 由于这些碰撞,目前在整个银河系中可能存在大约 100 颗红矮星。 VOA Special 2023年6月合集 The study found that a third of planets orbiting red dwarf stars could be in what scientists call the " habitable zone." 这项研究发现,围绕红矮星运行的行星中,有三分之一的行星可能位于科学家所谓的“宜居带”。 传说之境 Occasional collisions between Brown Dwarfs could continue to create new red dwarf stars in this era, but they will be extremely rare. 在这个时代,棕矮星之间的偶然碰撞可能会继续产生新的红矮星,但这种情况极为罕见。 奇思妙想科学站 Despite the fact that it also exists in a habitable zone, its red dwarf star is still very small. 尽管它也存在于宜居带,但它的红矮星仍然非常小。 VOA Special 2023年6月合集 The researchers said the remaining two-thirds of planets around red dwarf stars have likely been subjected to gravitational forces that cause the planets to heat up. 研究人员表示,红矮星周围其余三分之二的行星可能会受到导致行星升温的引力。
中文百科
红矮星 Red dwarf(重定向自Red dwarf star)
![]() ![]() ![]() 红矮星,也就是M型主序星(MV),根据赫罗图,「红矮星」在众多处于主序阶段的恒星当中,其大小及温度均相对较小和低,在光谱分类方面属于M型。它们在恒星中的数量较多,大多数红矮星的直径及质量均低于太阳的三分一,表面温度也低于3,500 K。发布的光也比太阳弱得多,有时更可低于太阳光度的万分之一。又由于内部的氢元素核聚变的速度缓慢,因此它们也拥有较长的寿命。质量低于0.35太阳质量的红矮星会有充分的对流,氦元素会在恒星内部均匀分布,而不会在核心累积,红矮星不会膨胀成红巨星,而逐步收缩,直至氢气耗尽。 它们会保持稳定的光度和光谱持续数千亿年,由于现在宇宙的年龄有限,还没有红矮星发展到之后的阶段。
英语百科
Red dwarf 红矮星(重定向自Red dwarf star)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Hertzsprung–Russell diagram
Spectral type
Brown dwarfs
White dwarfs
Red dwarfs
Subdwarfs
Main sequence
("dwarfs") Subgiants
Giants
Bright giants
Supergiants
Hypergiants
absolute
magni- tude (MV) A red dwarf is a small and relatively cool star on the main sequence, either late K or M spectral type. Red dwarfs range in mass from a low of 0.075 solar masses (M☉) to about 0.50 M☉ and have a surface temperature of less than 4,000 K. Red dwarfs are by far the most common type of star in the Milky Way, at least in the neighborhood of the Sun, but because of their low luminosity, individual red dwarfs cannot easily be observed. From Earth, not one is visible to the naked eye. Proxima Centauri, the nearest star to the Sun, is a red dwarf (Type M5, apparent magnitude 11.05), as are twenty of the next thirty nearest stars. According to some estimates, red dwarfs make up three-quarters of the stars in the Milky Way. |
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