Internal combustion engine

Diagram of a cylinder as found in 4-stroke gasoline engines.:C – crankshaft.E – exhaust camshaft.I – inlet camshaft.P – piston.R – connecting rod.S – spark plug.V – valves. red: exhaust, blue: intake.W – cooling water jacket.gray structure – engine block.

Reciprocating engine as found inside a car

Big Diesel generator used for backup power

An internal combustion engine (ICE) is a heat engine where the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit. In an internal combustion engine the expansion of the high-temperature and high-pressure gases produced by combustion apply direct force to some component of the engine. The force is applied typically to pistons, turbine blades, rotor or a nozzle. This force moves the component over a distance, transforming chemical energy into useful mechanical energy. The first commercially successful internal combustion engine was created by Étienne Lenoir around 1859 and the first modern internal combustion engine was created in 1864 by Siegfried Marcus.

单词	Reciprocating internal combustion engine
释义	Reciprocating internal combustion engine 英语百科 Internal combustion engine An internal combustion engine (ICE) is a heat engine where the combustion of a fuel occurs with an oxidizer (usually air) in a combustion chamber that is an integral part of the working fluid flow circuit. In an internal combustion engine the expansion of the high-temperature and high-pressure gases produced by combustion apply direct force to some component of the engine. The force is applied typically to pistons, turbine blades, rotor or a nozzle. This force moves the component over a distance, transforming chemical energy into useful mechanical energy. The first commercially successful internal combustion engine was created by Étienne Lenoir around 1859 and the first modern internal combustion engine was created in 1864 by Siegfried Marcus.
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Reciprocating internal combustion engine

Internal combustion engine