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单词 Backpropagation
释义

Backpropagation

原声例句
经济学人 Science and technology

Neuroscientists have always been sceptical that backpropagation could work in the brain.

神经科学家一直怀疑反向传播是否能在大脑中发挥作用。

经济学人 Science and technology

Neural networks using the backpropagation algorithm were biologically " unrealistic in almost every respect" he said.

他说,从生物学角度来看,使用反向传播算法的神经网络“几乎在各个方面都是不切实际的”。

经济学人 Science and technology

Dr Hinton popularised a clever mathematical algorithm known as backpropagation to solve this problem in artificial neural networks.

辛顿博士推广了一种称为反向传播的巧妙的数学算法来解决人工神经网络中的这个问题。

经济学人 Science and technology

For backpropagation to work in the brain, a perfect mirror image of each network of neurons would therefore have to exist in order to send the error signal backwards.

为了使反向传播在大脑中发挥作用,每个神经元网络必须存在一个完美的镜像,以便将错误信号向后发送。

中文百科

反向传播算法

具有2个输入单元和1个输出单元的一个简单的神经网络
单一训练实例的线性神经元的误差曲面。
两个输入误差的神经元的误差曲面

反向传播英语:Backpropagation,缩写为BP)是“误差反向传播”的简称,是一种与最优化方法(如梯度下降法)结合使用的,用来训练人工神经网络的常见方法。该方法计算对网络中所有权重计算损失函数的梯度。这个梯度会反馈给最优化方法,用来更新权值以最小化损失函数。

反向传播要求有对每个输入值想得到的已知输出,来计算损失函数梯度。因此,它通常被认为是一种监督式学习方法,虽然它也用在一些无监督网络(如自动编码器)中。它是多层前馈网络的Delta规则的推广,可以用链式法则对每层迭代计算梯度。反向传播要求人工神经元(或“节点”)的激励函数可微。

英语百科

Backpropagation 反向传播算法

A simple neural network with two input units and one output unit
Error surface of a linear neuron for a single training case.
Error surface of a linear neuron with two input weights

Backpropagation, an abbreviation for "backward propagation of errors", is a common method of training artificial neural networks used in conjunction with an optimization method such as gradient descent. The method calculates the gradient of a loss function with respect to all the weights in the network. The gradient is fed to the optimization method which in turn uses it to update the weights, in an attempt to minimize the loss function.

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更新时间:2025/6/20 2:43:21