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单词 Quirinal Hill
释义

Quirinal Hill

中文百科

奎利那雷山

罗马七座山丘
意大利宪法法院和奎利那雷山政府大楼
意大利共和国总统官邸奎利纳雷宫
Grabado de 1827 del monte Quirinal.

奎利那雷山(拉丁文:Collis Quirinalis;意大利文:colle Quirinale)是罗马七座山丘之一,位于市中心东北方。这是意大利国家元首官邸奎利纳雷宫的所在地。

根据古罗马传说,奎利那雷山是萨宾人的一个小村庄,他们立起祭坛,供奉他们的神“奎利努斯”,此山就因此得名。

奎利那雷山的凉爽空气在古代就吸引贵族和教宗家族前来沙勒斯脱花园修建别墅。1573年教宗额我略十三世前来参观枢机主教Este的别墅,认为这里比梵蒂冈或拉特朗更有益健康,于是在次年开始修建自己的夏宫。沿奎利那雷路延伸长达360米,前面是倾斜的奎利那雷广场。1871年罗马并入意大利王国,教宗的宫殿改为意大利国王的王宫,1946年以后改为总统官邸。

英语百科

Quirinal Hill 奎利那雷山

Schematic map of Rome showing the seven hills and Servian Wall
A mid-18th century etching of the Palazzo del Quirinale by Giovanni Battista Piranesi: The colossal Roman
An etching of the Hill, crowned by the mass of the Palazzo del Quirinale, from a series 'I Sette Colli di Roma antica e moderna published in 1827 by Luigi Rossini (1790–1857): His view, from the roof of the palazzo near the Trevi Fountain that now houses the Accademia di San Luca, substituted an imaginary foreground garden for the repetitious roofscape.
The Constitutional Court of Italy in Palazzo della Consulta, is among the Quirinal Hill government buildings in Rome.

The Quirinal Hill (/ˈkwɪrɪnəl/; Latin:Collis Quirinalis; Italian:Quirinale [kwiriˈnaːle]) is one of the Seven Hills of Rome, at the north-east of the city center. It is the location of the official residence of the Italian Head of State, who resides in the Quirinal Palace; by metonymy "the Quirinal" has come to stand for the Italian President. The Quirinal Palace has an extension of 1.2 million square feet.

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更新时间:2025/6/23 20:25:52