The upshot is that the butterfly effect seems not to apply to quantum systems.

结果是蝴蝶效应似乎不适用于量子力学。

How would you determine the ground state of a quantum system with no exact solution?

在没有精确解的情况下你如何确定量子系统的基态？

This was analogous to running the quantum system all the way forwards in time to where it all began.

这类似于让量子系统在时间中正向前行，来到它开始的地方。

He also recognized the computational potential of quantum systems, a fundamental insight that spurred the development of quantum computing.

他还认识到量子系统的计算潜力，这是刺激量子计算发展的基本见解。

D-Wave's device does this by encoding the problem in a quantum system and then trying to find its lowest-energy state.

D-Wave的设备把这个问题编码到量子系统中，然后试图找到能量最低的情况。

Complex quantum systems are Turing-complete, and their halting problem is the spectral gap question.

复杂量子系统是图灵完备的，其停机问题就是谱隙问题。

" We think of quantum systems, especially in quantum computing, as very fragile, " says Natalia Ares, a physicist at the University of Oxford.

“我们认为量子系统，尤其是量子计算机中的，是非常脆弱的，”牛津大学的物理学家Natalia Ares说到。

And this is important because at low temperatures, gapless quantum systems can undergo phase transitions, while gapped systems cannot.

这很重要， 因为在低温下，无间隙量子系统可以发生相变，而间隙系统则不能。

They said the processor, or chip, will lead to quantum systems performing better than traditional computer systems at some tasks within the next two years.

他们说，在未来两年内，这款处理器（即芯片）将使量子计算机在某些任务上超越传统计算机。

The quantum systems they use are run by a company called D-Wave, who have built a very particular kind of quantum computer.

他们使用的量子系统由一家名为 D-Wave 的公司运营，该公司建造了一种非常特殊的量子计算机。

They use Schrodinger's equation to calculate different waves that describe a quantum mechanical system, like that electron you've been trying to measure.

他们使用薛定谔方程来计算描述量子力学系统的不同波，就像你可能试图测量的电子一样。

Spiropulu said in a statement, " We found a quantum system that exhibits key properties of a gravitational wormhole yet is sufficiently small to implement on today's quantum hardware."

斯皮罗普鲁在一份声明中说，“我们发现了一个量子系统，它展示了引力虫洞的关键特性，但又足够小，可以在当今的量子硬件上实现。”

Entangled networks of particles can be much more sensitive than individual quantum systems, allowing them to be used as delicate and precise quantum sensors.

纠缠的粒子网络可能比单个量子系统敏感得多，这使得它们可以用作精密而精确的量子传感器。

The quantum system was only introduced at one part at the port, an area called Pier 300. The truckers work across 12 different piers.

量子系统仅在港口的一个部分引入，该区域称为 300 号码头。 卡车司机在 12 个不同的码头工作。

That probability is predicted by the wavefunction, an equation that relates some of the properties of a quantum mechanical system, like an electron or atom.

概率由波函数预测， 与某些属性有关的方程 量子力学系统，例如电子或原子。

This paradox presents a cat that, following quantum principles, is simultaneously alive and dead until observed - a scenario manifesting the concept of superposition, where quantum systems can exist in multiple states at once.

这个悖论呈现出一只猫，遵循量子原理，在被观察之前既是活的又是死的——这种场景体现了叠加的概念，即量子系统可以同时存在于多种状态。

SavantX, we should mention, says that Harbor Trucking's data isn't representative, but it's also worth remembering that the quantum system at Pier 300 wasn't designed for the people working this port.

我们应该提一下， SavantX 说 Harbor Trucking 的数据不具有代表性，但同样值得记住的是， 300 号码头的量子系统并不是为在这个港口工作的人设计的。