In quantum field theory the vacuum of space is boiling with quantum fluctuations.

在量子场论中，空间的真空随着量子涨落而沸腾。

Oh, I'm working on time-dependent backgrounds in string theory, specifically quantum field theory in " d-dimensional" de Sitter space.

我在研究弦理论的时间依赖性 尤其是量子场论在德西特时空d维空间中的应用。

Feynman's most acclaimed contribution to physics is his work on QED, a quantum field theory that describes how light and matter interact.

费曼对物理学最受赞誉的贡献是他在 QED 方面的工作，这是一种描述光和物质如何相互作用的量子场论。

All space is filled with what physicists call quantum fields.

所有空间都充满了物理学家所说的量子场。

And this is where I take my quantum field theory class.

这就是我上量子场理论课的地方。

But quantum field theory and general relativity are special because they are the most fundamental theories.

但是量子场论和广义相对论是特殊的，因为它们是最基本的理论。

Alternatively, in what is known as quantum field theory, physicists have also found that particles known as virtual particles can come into existence from apparent nothingness.

或者， 在所谓的量子场论中，物理学家还发现被称为虚拟粒子的粒子可以从看似虚无的状态中产生。

Quantum field theory captures all of quantum physics and combines it with the special theory of relativity and is the best description of the Universe we have.

量子场论涵盖了整个量子物理学，并将其与狭义相对论相结合，是我们对宇宙的最佳描述。

On one end we describe how the fundamental particles work and interact with each other with quantum field theory which explains electromagnetism and the nuclear strong and nuclear weak forces.

一方面，我们用量子场论描述基本粒子如何工作和相互作用，该理论解释了电磁学以及核强力和核弱力。

The quantum seed that Planck had sown would grow into a mighty tree under the stewardship of future physicists, with branches extending into quantum mechanics, quantum field theory, and even the standard model of particle physics.

普朗克播下的量子种子将在未来物理学家的管理下长成参天大树，其分支延伸至量子力学、量子场论，甚至粒子物理的标准模型。

Unfortunately Quantum field theory doesn't include gravity and so physicists don't know how to join together quantum physics and the general theory of relativity leading to the giant chasm of ignorance.

不幸的是，量子场论并不包括引力，因此物理学家不知道如何将量子物理学和广义相对论结合在一起，从而导致了巨大的无知鸿沟。