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单词 purgatory
释义

purgatory /ˈpɜːɡətri//ˈpɜːrɡətɔːri/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 炼狱, (在炼狱中的)涤罪
  2. 暂时受苦的地方, 暂时的苦难
  3. adj. 净化的, 清洗的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • purgative adj. 净化的;通便的;赎罪的 n. 泻剂,泻药
  • purgatorial adj. 炼狱的;涤罪的
purgatory n. 炼狱;涤罪;暂时的苦难; adj. 涤罪的(等于purgative);
text purgatory 备受煎熬等短信

网络短语:
Purgatory 炼狱; 炼狱之城; 炼狱模式; 涤罪;
the purgatory 哥特式金属
spirit purgatory 精神炼狱
Heroic Purgatory 英雄炼狱
My Purgatory 我炼狱
quality purgatory 质量炼狱
Purgatory Volcano 炼狱火山
Purgatory Claws 炼狱爪
T Purgatory 传统金属
purgatory dune 炼狱沙丘
英语例句库
  1. a purgatory of drug abuse.
    滥用毒品而引起的痛苦
  2. infernal punishments are purgatory and medicinal.
    地狱的惩罚既有涤罪又有药到病除的作用。
  3. this was purgatory, worse than anything she'd faced in her life.
    这是她有生以来碰到的最糟糕的精神折磨。

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原声例句
还乡

She looked another way, disconcerted, and wondered how long this purgatory was to last.

游苔莎给看得很不自在,把头扭到一边,心里在想,不知道这场折磨要持续多久。

Listen to this 2 英语中级听力

In the past several months, I have been living in purgatory.

在过去的几个月里,我一直生活在炼狱中。

TED演讲(视频版) 2018年7月合集

(Laughter) We all know that purgatory. Why not make good use of that time?

(笑声)我们都知道炼狱。为什么不好好利用这段时间呢?

胡敏读故事记托福单词

Some people talk of marriage as a safe haven, heaven even, but for me it has turned out to be nothing less than purgatory here on earth.

有的人说婚姻是安全的避难所,甚至说是天堂,但对于我来说,它简直是地球上的炼狱

一先令蜡烛(下)

Grant's smile broadened as he watched the spirit that won the empire in full blast. He was very tired. The week had been a long purgatory.

格兰特看着这支全盛时期赢得帝国的精神,笑得更灿烂了。他很累。这一周是漫长的炼狱

米德尔马契(五)

We have gone through several rounds of purgatory since you left, and I have lately got on to a worse ledge of it than ever.

自从你离开后,我们经历了好几轮炼狱,而我最近的处境比以往任何时候都更糟。

经济学人 Finance and economics

Britain made a spectacular entry into this financial purgatory in late September by unveiling plans for huge, unfunded tax cuts, sending the value of sterling crashing.

英国在 9 月下旬公布了大规模、 无资金来源的减税计划, 从而以惊人的速度进入了这个金融炼狱,导致英镑贬值。

修道士(下)

Doubtless, it proceeds from some Soul in pain, who wishes to be prayed out of purgatory: But none of us here dares ask it the question.

毫无疑问,它来自某个痛苦的灵魂, 他希望被祈祷脱离炼狱:但我们这里没有人敢问这个问题。

TED演讲(视频版) 2020年11月合集

But if I was right, the fact that I could have been a person that knew what was going on and didn't say something, that was purgatory.

但如果我是对的,事实上我本可以成为一个知道发生了什么却什么都不说的人, 那就是炼狱

经济学人(汇总)

The common man would be drawn in low and then, in a sort of audio purgatory, be purified by BBC programming until he achieved the blessed state of voluntarily enjoying Buxtehude.

普通人会被底层节目吸引,然后在这种音频炼狱中,通过BBC的节目得到净化,直到他达到自愿欣赏布克斯特胡德的幸福状态。

中文百科

炼狱

炼狱想像图
Representación artística del purgatorio.
Virgen del Carmen rodeada de ángeles que rescatan a las almas del Purgatorio. Escultura barroca de Dupar, Beniaján (España).

炼狱(Purgatory)是天主教用来描述信徒死后灵魂暂时受罚的地方(或状态),是天主教教义之一。炼狱的拉丁文purgare意思是洗涤。

天主教徒认为,炼狱中关押的是已经确定将会得救的信徒。炼狱在天堂和地狱之间,灵魂净化后便可进天堂。

意大利诗人但丁曾经在他的著作《神曲》里的炼狱篇,描述过炼狱的情况。他把哲学家、思想家等等的人都列入炼狱中,而且把炼狱描述成一个有喜有乐,比较接近人间的地方。按照但丁的描述,炼狱位于地球的另一面,和耶路撒冷相对,四面环海。他说炼狱像一座螺旋形的高山,灵魂在这里忏悔涤罪。炼狱共有七层,分别代表七宗罪,每上升一层就会消除一种罪过,直到山顶就可以升入天堂。

英语百科

Purgatory 炼狱

Image of a fiery purgatory by Annibale Carracci
Image of a non-fiery purgatory (Gustave Doré: illustration for Dante's Purgatorio, Canto 24).
Our Lady of Mount Carmel with angels and souls in Purgatory. Baroque sculpture from Beniajan, Spain.
Altarpiece of the souls in purgatory. Church of the Immaculate Conception (Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain).

Purgatory, according to Catholic Church doctrine, is an intermediate state after physical death in which those destined for heaven "undergo purification, so as to achieve the holiness necessary to enter the joy of heaven". Only those who die in the state of grace but have not in life reached a sufficient level of holiness can be in Purgatory, and therefore no one in Purgatory will remain forever in that state or go to hell. This notion has old roots.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
situation, imaginary place, mythical place, fictitious place

联想词
afterlife来世;limbo林波舞;eternity永远;heaven天堂;hell地狱;eternal永恒的;torment折磨,使痛苦;penance使…以苦行赎罪;earthly地球的;sinners罪人;Hades冥府;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 8:20:17