普度鹿属（学名：Pudu）是偶蹄目牛科空齿鹿亚科的一属，分布于南美洲，包括2种：

• 南普度鹿（Pudu pudu）
• 北普度鹿（Pudu mephistophiles）

The pudús (Mapudungun püdü or püdu, Spanish:pudú, Spanish pronunciation: [puˈðu]) are two subspecies of South American deer from the genus Pudu, and are the world's smallest deer. The name is a loanword from Mapudungun, the language of the indigenous Mapuche people of southern Chile. The two species of pudús are the northern pudú (Pudu mephistophiles) from Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru, and the southern pudú (Pudu puda; sometimes incorrectly modified to Pudu pudu) from southern Chile and south-western Argentina. Pudús range in size from 32 to 44 centimeters (13 to 17 in) tall, and up to 85 centimeters (33 in) long. As of 2009, both species are classified as endangered in the IUCN Red List.