杏李（学名：Prunus simonii）为蔷薇科李属的植物，为中国的特有植物。

落叶乔木，小枝光滑。长椭圆状披针形至倒卵形的叶子，有钝锯齿，无毛。叶柄短、有2－4个腺体；春末开白色花，具有短梗，1－3朵同生，直径2－2.5厘米；枣红色球形而扁的果实直径2.5－5厘米，有一纵沟，黄色果肉，果梗极短，到了白露节以后开始成熟。

Prunus simonii, called apricot plum and Simon plum, is a tree in the genus Prunus. It was first described by Elie-Abel Carrière in 1872 and is native to Hebei province, China. The species is not known in a truly wild state. It has been important for breeding commercial plum cultivars from crosses with other species of the genus Prunus. The species is named for Gabriel Eugène Simon (1829–1896), a French botanist and diplomat who sent pits to the Paris Museum in the early 1860s while he was representing the French government in China. Beginning about 1881, the species became commonly known in the United States; having been introduced there from France.