Protoplanetary disk
![Atacama Large Millimeter Array image of HL Tauri.[1][2]](/uploads/202502/04/HL_Tau_protoplanetary_disk0844.jpg)
![Fraction of stars that show some evidence of having a protoplanetary disk as a function of stellar age (in millions of years). The samples are nearby young clusters and associations. Figure taken from review of Mamajek (2009).[3]](/uploads/202502/04/Mamajek09_diskfraction0844.jpg)
![Protoplanetary Disk. Simulated Spiral Arm vs Observational Data.[7]](/uploads/202502/04/Protoplanetary_Disk_Simulated_Spiral_Arm_vs_Observational_Data0844.jpg)

A protoplanetary disk is a rotating circumstellar disk of dense gas and dust surrounding a young newly formed star, a T Tauri star, or Herbig Ae/Be star. The protoplanetary disk may also be considered an accretion disk for the star itself, because gasses or other material may be falling from the inner edge of the disk onto the surface of the star. But this process should not be confused with the accretion process thought to build up the planets themselves. Externally illuminated photo-evaporating protoplanetary disks are called proplyds.