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单词 proletariat
释义

proletariat /ˌprəʊlɪ'teərɪət//ˌprolə'tɛrɪət/

英汉-汉英词典
n. (古罗马社会中的)最下层阶级,工人阶级,尤指无产阶级
词组 | 习惯用语
dictatorship of the proletariat 无产阶级专政
英语例句库
  1. His novels can be read as an account of the lives of the proletariat.
    他的小说描写的是无产阶级的生活。

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原声例句
Conservative speeches

And everything is moral that is necessary for the annihilation of the old, exploiting social order and for uniting the proletariat.

一种东西是否道德,取决于它是否为消灭旧的、剥削性的社会秩序和统一无产阶级的事业所必需。

现代大学英语精读(第2版)第三册

They talk of the people and the proletariat, and I talk of the mugs. It's the same thing.

政府谈论人民和无产阶级,我谈论傻瓜,都是一回事。

潘潘

People there were progressives of the proletariat.

那儿的人们都是无产阶级的进步人士。

Friday Flash Fiction——稍长微小说

Following the verdict, rumors were circulating among Rome's proletariat and their patrician sympathizers that the rich Cicero had bribed the poor judge.

判决公布后,罗马无产阶级及其贵族同情者中流传着谣言,称富有的西塞罗贿赂了这位贫穷的法官。

前夜(下)

He seems, however, to think very little about Petersburg and comme il faut: he once even called himself one of the proletariat.

然而,他似乎很少考虑彼得堡和 comme il faut:他曾经甚至称自己是无产阶级的一员。

美丽与毁灭(下)

In New York City the proletariat were being " disciplined, " and the odds on Harvard were generally quoted at five to three.

在纽约市,无产阶级正在受到“纪律处分” ,哈佛的赔率通常为五比三。

社会学 Crash Course

If the proletariat lack access to the means of production, he argued, then they only have one thing they can sell: their labor.

他认为,如果无产阶级无法获得生产资料,那么他们只能出卖一件东西:他们的劳动力。

社会学 Crash Course

Under capitalism, the two classes were the capitalists, or bourgeoisie, who own the means of production, and the workers, or proletariat, who must sell their labor to survive.

资本主义社会存在两个阶级,资本家,也就是资产阶级,是生产资料的所有者,而工人,也就是无产阶级,则必须出卖劳力求生。

社会学 Crash Course

If we go by Marx’s definition, we have two classes: the bourgeoisie, who own the means of production, and the proletariat, who do the labor.

如果按照马克思的定义,我们有两个阶级:拥有生产资料的资产阶级和从事劳动的无产阶级

乌有乡消息(下)

" You were getting perilously near to the late Roman poor-rates, " said I, smiling, " and the doling out of bread to the proletariat" .

“你正在危险地接近晚期罗马的低利率,”我微笑着说,“以及向无产阶级发放面包。”

中文百科

无产阶级

1934明尼亚波利斯市的工人阶级斗争
印度底层劳工
Pirámide del sistema capitalista, alegoría crítica del capitalismo. El proletariado trabaja para todos y alimenta a todos (The proletariat
El Cuarto Estado, de Pellizza da Volpedo, 1901.

无产阶级,出自于拉丁语proletarius,其拉丁文本字原是指古罗马最低下层的社会阶段,字源由Proles(子嗣)一字所衍生,意味该阶层的唯一贡献是延续香火并供应人丁,带有轻蔑之意。直至19世纪,马克思以此词形容没有资本工具的工人阶级,此字才正式走入社会及经济学说。Proletarius平常可译作普罗大众、平民百姓,但论述马克思主义时,则译作无产阶级。 

英语百科

Proletariat 无产阶级

A manual laborer at work in Venezuela. Manual laborers are generally considered to be part of the proletariat.
A 1911 Industrial Worker publication advocating industrial unionism based on a critique of capitalism. The proletariat
1934明尼亚波利斯市的工人阶级斗争

The proletariat (/ˌprlɪˈtɛərət/ from Latin proletarius) is a term for the class of wage-earners (especially industrial workers), in a capitalist society, whose only possession of significant material value is their labor-power (their ability to work); a member of such a class is a proletarian.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
class, social class, socio-economic class

联想词
bourgeoisie资产阶级;bourgeois资产阶级的;peasants农民,民工;capitalist资本家;socialism社会主义;Marxism马克思主义;Bolshevik布尔什维克;capitalism资本主义;peasant农民;Lenin列宁;socialist社会主义者;
英英词典
proletariat n.
  1. a social class comprising those who do manual labor or work for wages

  2. synonymous: labor, labour, working class
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更新时间:2025/6/17 5:28:15