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单词 prognosis
释义

prognosis /prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs//prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs/

英汉-汉英词典
  1. n. 预测
  2. <医>预后(指医生对疾病结果的预测)
词组 | 习惯用语
poor prognosis 不良预后
英语例句库
  1. The cases with ophthalmitis or injured by big foreign body had poor prognosis.
    但巨大眼内异物或合并有眼内炎者预后较差。
  2. The prognosis for the economy is uncertain.
    对经济的前景预测还不确定。
  3. Methods Contrast the curative effect and prognosis in autoreinfusion and xenogenous transfusion.
    方法对比应用储存失自体输血和异体输血的疗效、预后
  4. Objective To inquire into the clinical situation,diagnosis,therapy and prognosis of hypopotassemia in emergency medicine.
    目的探讨低钾血症在急诊内科的临床表现、诊治措施及预后情况。
  5. Objective To investigate clinical apearances, mechanism and prognosis of the cerebropathy of acute organic fluoride poisoning.
    目的探讨急性有机氟中毒性脑病的临床表现、机理及其治疗效果
  6. To study cylindromatous clinical and pathological characteristic of nasal cavity or accessory nasal cavity and their prognosis.
    探讨鼻腔鼻窦腺样囊性癌的临床病理特点及其预后的关系。
  7. Conclusion Hepatogenous diabetes mainly began to come into being recessively with moderate clinical symptoms and good prognosis.
    结论肝源性糖尿病多以隐性发病,临床症状较轻,预防较好。
  8. Objective To investigate the effect of steroid receptor coactivator family in initiation, development, treatment and prognosis of breast cancer.
    摘要目的探讨类固醇受体辅活化因子家族在乳腺癌发生、发展、治疗、预后等方面的作用。
  9. Prolonged overactivation of neurohormonal mechanisms in dilated cardiomyopathy is harmful to the cardiovascular system and leads to poor prognosis.
    扩张型心肌病患者神经激素长期过度激活机制对心血管系统产生不良作用,导致预后不佳。
  10. Objective To find the clinical characteristics, etiology and prognosis with case analysis on hemichorea caused by acute cerebrovascular disease.
    摘要目的通过对急性脑血管病致偏侧舞蹈症进行临床分析,探讨其发病特点、病因及预后
  11. Objective To discuss the clinical features, therapeutic outcome, prognosis and the major risk factors of candidosis in the respiratory tract.
    探讨肺部念珠菌感染的危险因素、临床诊断、治疗预后
  12. Timely treatment of photocoagulation and (or) cryotherapy for prethreshold type 1 and threshold disease of ROP may lead to famous prognosis.
    对阈值前病变1型和阈值期ROP进行及时的激光和(或)冷冻治疗具有比较满意的疗效
  13. Objective To study the relationship between the bacterial spectrum difference of gallbladder mucosa and choledochus bile and clinical prognosis of gallstone pancreatitis.
    摘要目的探讨胆囊黏膜与胆总管胆汁的菌谱差异性与胆源性胰腺炎临床预后的关系。
  14. Abstract: Nodus lymphaticus metabasis is an important index for tumor stage and a prognosis.Lymphatic vessel formation plays an important role in pathologic state.
    淋巴结转移是肿瘤分期的重要内容和预后指标,淋巴管生成对肿瘤淋巴结转移等具有十分重要的作用。
  15. Objective To investigate the factor relateted to the prognosis in HFRS patients with ARF oliguresis stage and the applied chance of hemodiaglysis in HFRS patients.
    目的探讨影响出血热病人急性肾衰少尿期预后的因素及血液透析在出血热病人中的应用时机。
  16. The prognosis of malignant mixed tumor is poor due to local recurrence and distant metastasis in half of these patients via hemtogenous and lymphogenous spread-ings.
    由于恶性混和瘤可经由血液及淋巴转移,半数患者有局部复发和远处转移现象,所以预后不佳。
  17. This article reports a case of herpes associated erythema multiforme, and by way of reviewing rele-vant literature, discusses the possible mechanism, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis of HAEM.
    本文报道1例疱疹相关性多形红斑病例,并复习其相关文献,以讨论HAEM可能的发病机制、诊断、治疗以及预后
  18. From the visual prognosis of our series, transscleral fixation of posterior chamber lens appears to be a viable alternative to improve functional visual acuity in acapsular aphakic patients.
    由本篇病患视力预后结果,显示经巩膜固定后房人工水晶体术,对缺乏后囊袋支撑之无水晶症病患的功能性视力改善,是一项极佳之选择。

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原声例句
致命女人

So what, exactly, is Jimmy's prognosis?

所以吉米预计还能多久?

美剧疑犯追踪POI第三季

Brain tumor. Does it give a prognosis?

脑瘤 有病情预断吗?

致命女人

Wait. Wait. At least tell me your prognosis.

慢着,起码告诉我你还能多久。

加拿大剧拯救希望第一季

So you don't actually have a prognosis.

就是说 实际上你并没有预断病情。

PBS访谈健康系列

You have got a great prognosis and chemotherapy won't help.

你的预后很好,化疗也无济于事。

国家地理科普(视频版)

The prognosis for these kittens is extremely guarded.

这些小猫的预后非常谨慎。

实习医生格蕾 第2季

Cheyenne, the prognosis is very good.

Cheyenne,预后将会很好。

Lost Girl S02

The prognosis is extremely pissed off!

结果相当之气愤!

科学60秒-科学美国人 2022年8月合集

And her prognosis was, she would only live a few months.

她的预后是只能活几个月。

经济学人(汇总)

Yet, for all journalists' poor prognoses, the printed travel guide is still in fine fettle.

然而,尽管所有记者都做出了情况糟糕的预测,但印刷版的旅行指南仍然状况良好。

中文百科

预后

预后(Prognosis,别称如愈后)是一个医学名词,指根据病人当前状况来推估未来可能的结果。若用于统计学总体,预后推估可能是非常准确的;比如,“45%严重败血性休克病人会在28天内死亡”,这一判断有相当可信度,因为以前的研究发现如此比例的病人会死亡。然而,将此转化为对一个具体病人的预后推估要困难得多:需要许多其它信息来判断这个病人属于45%会死亡的病人或者55%能存活的病人。医生通常需要根据病人病情相关因素(如疾病种类、症状、病情分期、病理图像、基因、并发症、年龄等)而对未来治疗结果所做的完全的预估。

英语百科

Prognosis 预后

Prognosis (Greek πρόγνωσις "fore-knowing, foreseeing") is a medical term for predicting the likely outcome of one's current standing. When applied to large statistical populations, prognostic estimates can be very accurate: for example the statement "45% of patients with severe septic shock will die within 28 days" can be made with some confidence, because previous research found that this proportion of patients died. However, it is much harder to translate this into a prognosis for an individual patient: additional information is needed to determine whether a patient belongs to the 45% who will die, or to the 55% who survive.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
prediction, foretelling, forecasting, prognostication, medical diagnosis

联想词
diagnosis诊断;prognostic预兆的;outcome结果,结局;metastasis转移;recurrence复发;tumor肿瘤;lymphoma淋巴瘤;tumour肿瘤;etiology病因学;condition条件;prediction预言;
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更新时间:2025/6/19 21:38:20