That's what I like to call " The prisoner's dilemma" .

我管这叫做进退两难。

Let's start with a classic of game theory, something called the " prisoner's dilemma" .

我们从经典的博弈理论开始，即" 囚徒困境悖论" 。

There's a neat problem called the The Prisoner's Dilemma that has boggled many intelligent minds for decades.

有一个简单的问题叫做“囚徒困境”，几十年来一直困扰着许多聪明的人。

Okay. Have you ever run a prisoner's dilemma?

好 你玩过囚徒困境吗？

Have you ever heard of a prisoner's dilemma?

你有没有听过囚徒困境悖论？

And so that's the structure of The Prisoner's Dilemma.

这就是囚徒困境的结构。

This is called an Infinite Prisoner's Dilemma, and it's a literal game changer.

这被称为无限囚徒困境，它是一个真正的游戏规则改变者。

You can only appreciate The Prisoner's Dilemma by actually doing it.

只有亲身实践才能体会囚徒困境。

I explained to them The Prisoner's Dilemma.

我向他们解释了囚徒困境。

Some psychologists have argued that our emotions correspond to the different permutations on The Prisoner's Dilemma.

一些心理学家认为，我们的情绪对应于囚徒困境的不同排列。

So, here's--here is a numerical equivalent to The Prisoner's Dilemma.

所以，这里是一个相当于囚徒困境的数字。

This highlights an important fact: in the repeated prisoner's dilemma, there is no single best strategy.

这突显了一个重要事实：在反复出现的囚徒困境中，不存在单一的最佳策略。

There’s a neat problem called the The Prisoner’s Dilemma that has boggled many intelligent minds for decades.

有一个名为“囚徒困境”的巧妙问题，几十年来一直困扰着许多聪明人。

I mean, by the way, this is the classic prisoner's dilemma from game theory which some people may recognize.

顺便说一句，我的意思是，这是一些人可能认识到的博弈论中的经典囚徒困境。

This is the standard conclusion of the Prisoner's Dilemma: the two characters will betray one another.

这是囚徒困境的标准结论：两个角色会背叛对方。

And a classic illustration of this is The Prisoner's Dilemma.

囚徒困境就是一个典型的例证。

And now, the first cool result is that if we run the prisoner's dilemma with two of these new LOLA agents, they quickly find the Nash equilibrium.

那么现在，第一个很酷的结果是，如果我们用两个新 LOLA 代理来进行“囚徒困境”游戏，它们很快就能发现纳什均衡。

And he put together a competition where people brought in computer programs to play this game, to play The Prisoner's Dilemma.

他组织了一场竞赛， 人们引入计算机程序来玩这个游戏，玩“囚徒困境” 。

You can break down the cells of The Prisoner's Dilemma in terms of emotions that they give rise to.

你可以根据囚徒困境所引发的情绪来分解囚徒困境的细胞。

Now, many of you, I think, have seen The Prisoner's Dilemma in one course or another?

现在，我想你们中的许多人都在某一门课程中看到了囚徒困境？