假脱机 Spooling


在信息学中,假脱机(外部设备联机并行操作,SPOOL,Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line)是一种数据缓冲,指传输数据的过程中,将数据存放在临时工作区中。其它进程可以在之后的任意时间点对其访问。通常英语动词spool可以指储存设备的行为,具体表现为物理意义上的缠或卷,就比如说磁带机。最常见的假脱机的应用是打印缓存,即把打印任务加入到队列。
单词 | Print buffer |
释义 |
Print buffer
中文百科
假脱机 Spooling(重定向自Print buffer)
![]() ![]() 在信息学中,假脱机(外部设备联机并行操作,SPOOL,Simultaneous Peripheral Operations On-line)是一种数据缓冲,指传输数据的过程中,将数据存放在临时工作区中。其它进程可以在之后的任意时间点对其访问。通常英语动词spool可以指储存设备的行为,具体表现为物理意义上的缠或卷,就比如说磁带机。最常见的假脱机的应用是打印缓存,即把打印任务加入到队列。
英语百科
Spooling 假脱机(重定向自Print buffer)
![]() ![]() In computing, spooling is is specialized form of multi-programming for the purpose of mediating between a computer application and a slow peripheral, such as a printer. Spooling allows programs to "hand off" work to be done by the peripheral and then proceed to other tasks, or to not begin until input has been transcribed. A dedicated program, the spooler, maintains an orderly sequence of jobs for the peripheral and feeds it data at its own rate. Conversely, for slow input peripherals, such as a card reader, a spooler can maintain a sequence of computational jobs waiting for data, starting each job when all of the relevant input is available; see batch processing. The spool itself refers to the sequence of jobs, or the storage area where they are held. In many cases the spooler is able to drive devices at their full rated speed with minimal impact on other processing. |
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