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单词 Principal stresses
释义

Principal stresses

英语百科

Cauchy stress tensor

Figure 2.3 Components of stress in three dimensions

In continuum mechanics, the Cauchy stress tensor \boldsymbol\sigma\,\!, true stress tensor, or simply called the stress tensor is a second order tensor named after Augustin-Louis Cauchy. The tensor consists of nine components \sigma_{ij}\,\! that completely define the state of stress at a point inside a material in the deformed state, placement, or configuration. The tensor relates a unit-length direction vector n to the stress vector T across an imaginary surface perpendicular to n:

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更新时间:2025/6/17 15:08:14