So by reading this, it is true that prescriptivists believe there is only one correct form of language.

所以通过读这个部分，语法学家认为只有一种正确的语言形式。

Also, if I look here at this first sentence, you see descriptivists and prescriptivists.

还有，如果我看到这里的第一句，你会看到描述主义者和规范主义者。

So for example, if I look at nine, according to rules, according to prescriptivists, these would all pretty much make sense.

例如，如果我看到第九题，根据规定，根据语法学家，这些都有意义。

OK, so if you think of prescribe, this has the same root as prescriptivists, which makes sense because prescriptivists was number 9.

好的，所以如果你看到“prescribe”这个词，它跟“prescriptivist” 是同根词，这说得通，因为第九题的答案就是它。

So all dictionaries are descriptivist and prescriptivist.

所以所有的词典都是描述主义的和规定主义的。

Just remind ourselves, we had prescriptivists for 9 to letter H and then F for letter 10, which was rules.

提醒一下自己，我们第九题选的是 H. 规范主义者，第十题选的是 F. 规则。

The wording is even different for prescriptivism and prescriptivists, because here we're looking at people, here we're looking at the idea or the view.

规范主义和规定主义者的措词有所不同，因为在这里我们看到的是人，这里我们看到的是想法或观点。

Grossly simplified, prescriptivists think a given language should follow consistent rules, while descriptivists see variation and adaptation as a natural and necessary part of language.

简单来说，规定主义认为一门既定的语言要遵循固定的规则，而描写主义则认为变化和调整是语言正常且必要的一部分。

So let's go ahead and figure out who Joseph Priestley is, because it's probably obvious at this point that he is not a prescriptivists, because it says conversely.

我们继续阅读来弄清楚谁是约瑟夫·普里斯特利，因为这里很明显他不是规范主义者，因为它说相反地。

And I see prescriptivism, which is similar to one of our words here H. prescriptivists, is the view that one variety of language has an inherently higher value than others.

而我看到了规范主义，这个词跟我们的 H. 语法学家类似，指的是某种语言的固有价值高于其他语言的观点。

In fact, in this paragraph, we were not looking at prescriptivists, but it's included in this box because the test basically wants to understand if you can understand that nine is proven correct by this information.

事实上，在这一段中，我们不会看到语法学家，但它包含在这个方框里，因为基本上这个考试是想测试你能否理解这个信息证明第九题是正确的。