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单词 Average degree of polymerization
释义

Average degree of polymerization

英语百科

Degree of polymerization

Relationship between degree of polymerization and melting temperature for polyethylene. Data from Flory (1963).

The degree of polymerization, or DP, is usually defined as the number of monomeric units in a macromolecule or polymer or oligomer molecule.

For a homopolymer, there is only one type of monomeric unit and the number-average degree of polymerization is given by DP_n\equiv X_n=\frac{M_n}{M_0}, where Mn is the number-average molecular weight and M0 is the molecular weight of the monomer unit. For most industrial purposes, degrees of polymerization in the thousands or tens of thousands are desired. This number does not reflect the variation in molecule size of the polymer that typically occurs, it only represents the mean number of monomeric units.

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更新时间:2025/6/21 3:15:03