So we create new words by adding prefixes and suffixes to the root word.

我们通过向词根添加前缀和后缀来创造新词。

So, " prefixes" and " suffixes" are parts of words...

所以，“前缀” 和“后缀” 是单词的一部分. . . . . .

Studying roots, prefixes and suffixes will give you that same power.

研究词根、前缀和后缀会给你同样的力量。

A useful skill in all aspects of English is knowing how new words are formed with prefixes and suffixes, and how adding those prefixes and suffixes changes the meanings of words.

了解英语各个方面的一项有用技能是了解新单词如何由前缀和后缀组成，以及添加这些前缀和后缀如何改变单词的含义。

And all these variations are named using a special, super-explicit set of prefixes and suffixes that tell you whether they have more oxygen atoms or less oxygen atoms than the baseline compounds.

所有这些变体都使用一组特殊的、非常明确的前缀和后缀来命名，这些前缀和后缀告诉你它们比基线化合物含有更多还是更少的氧原子。