网站首页  英汉词典

请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 Portosystemic encephalopathy
释义

Portosystemic encephalopathy

英语百科

Hepatic encephalopathy

Ball and stick model of ammonia; one nitrogen atom with three hydrogen atoms. Accumulation of ammonia in the bloodstream is associated with hepatic encephalopathy.
Micrograph of Alzheimer type II astrocytes, as may be seen in hepatic encephalopathy.
Micrograph showing liver cirrhosis, a condition that often precedes hepatic encephalopathy. Trichrome stain.

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is the occurrence of confusion, altered level of consciousness, and coma as a result of liver failure. In the advanced stages it is called hepatic coma or coma hepaticum. It may ultimately lead to death.

It is caused by accumulation in the bloodstream of toxic substances that are normally removed by the liver. The diagnosis of hepatic encephalopathy requires the presence of impaired liver function and the exclusion of an alternative explanation for the symptoms. Blood tests (ammonia levels) may assist in the diagnosis. Attacks are often caused by another problem, such as infection or constipation.

随便看

 

英汉网英语在线翻译词典收录了3779314条英语词汇在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2024 encnc.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/6/17 15:23:58