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单词 porosity
释义

porosity /pɔː'rɒsɪtɪ//pɔ'rɑsəti/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 多孔性,有孔性
词组 | 习惯用语
shrinkage porosity 收缩气孔巢
secondary porosity 次生孔隙度
apparent porosity 显气孔率;虚表孔率
soil porosity 土壤孔隙度
open porosity 开孔孔隙度;开孔率
gas porosity 气孔;疏松度
porosity log 孔隙度测井
primary porosity 原生孔隙度
英语例句库
  1. Chaoyanggou Oilfield has low porosity, low perinea and serious heterogeneity, with natural and induced fractures.
    朝阳沟油田储层低孔、低渗,非均质性严重,存在天然裂缝和人工裂缝。
  2. Porosity can be caused by gases coming out of solution during cooling and becoming trapped between dentrite arms as tiny voids.
    在冷却过程中,溶液中的气体逸出造成多孔性,或被截留在晶体枝杈之间形成微小气孔。
  3. Cross check in cross-borehole shows that root-mean-square error of predicted porosity of simple cokriging is less than 10% compared with that of linear re-gression method.
    井间交互检验证明,简单协克里格法预测孔隙度的均方根误差比线性回归法小10%以上。
  4. The minimum underbalance is independent of viscosity and compressibility and of reservoir fluids.It is a function of the formation porosity, permeability and radius of perforation channels.
    最小测试压差不是依赖于地层流体粘度和压缩性,而是为地层孔隙度、渗透率和射孔孔眼半径的函数。

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

These are porous molecular networks through which air can circulate. Their porosity gives them a huge surface area.

这些是多孔的分子网络,空气可以通过它们循环。它们的多孔性使它们具有很大的表面积。

科学杂志:地质学

The high porosity of limestone presents another complication.

石灰石的高孔隙率是另一个复杂因素。

透视百科美食类

After being cooled, assistants scan the crumpets, inspecting each one for their color, porosity, and consistency in shape.

冷却后,助手们扫描烤饼,检查每一个烤饼的颜色、孔隙率和形状的一致性。

科普小杂文

Another way to reduce the impact of high winds on tall buildings is to increase their porosity - " cutting out" parts out of the structure and allowing air to flow through, as well as around the building mass.

减少大风对高层建筑的影响的另一个方法是增加其孔隙率--从结构中 " 切出 " 部分,让空气流过,并在建筑体周围流动。

中文百科

孔隙率

多孔陶瓷
粒子尺寸较均一的冲积层(左)比不均一的冲击层(右)的孔隙率要大,因为后者有很多小粒子可以填充大粒子间的孔隙
Effects of sorting on alluvial porosity
Optical method of measuring porosity: thin section under gypsum plate shows porosity as purple color, contrasted with carbonate grains of other colors. Pleistocene eolianite from San Salvador Island, Bahamas. Scale bar 500 µm.

孔隙率英语:Porosity)或孔隙分数是表征材料的孔隙部分的物理量,定义为孔隙的体积与材料总体积的比率,所以总是在0到1之间,用百分数表示,为0到100%之间。由于开孔或与开孔连通的孔隙才能允许液体进入,在应用上更有价值,所以多将开孔所占体积与材料总体积的比值定义为有效孔隙率(effective porosity),有效孔隙率小于等于总孔隙率。有多种方法可以测试材料的孔隙率和有效孔隙率, 孔隙率概念被广泛用于药理学、陶瓷、冶金、材料生产、土壤机理和工程等多方面。

英语百科

Porosity 孔隙率

Effects of sorting on alluvial porosity
Optical method of measuring porosity: thin section under gypsum plate shows porosity as purple color, contrasted with carbonate grains of other colors. Pleistocene eolianite from San Salvador Island, Bahamas. Scale bar 500 µm.
多孔陶瓷
粒子尺寸较均一的冲积层(左)比不均一的冲击层(右)的孔隙率要大,因为后者有很多小粒子可以填充大粒子间的孔隙

Porosity or void fraction is a measure of the void (i.e. "empty") spaces in a material, and is a fraction of the volume of voids over the total volume, between 0 and 1, or as a percentage between 0 and 100%. Strictly speaking, some tests measure the "accessible void," the total amount of void space accessible from the surface (cf. closed-cell foam). There are many ways to test porosity in a substance or part, such as industrial CT scanning. The term porosity is used in multiple fields including pharmaceutics, ceramics, metallurgy, materials, manufacturing, earth sciences, soil mechanics and engineering.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
consistency, consistence, body

反义词
n.
solidity, solidness

联想词
permeability弥漫;porous能渗透的;thickness厚,粗;viscosity黏稠;pore毛孔;conductivity传导性;modulus模数;density密度;solubility溶度,溶性,可解决性,可解释性,溶解性;tensile拉力的;pores气孔;
英英词典
porosity n.
  1. the property of being porous; being able to absorb fluids

  2. synonymous: porousness
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更新时间:2025/6/17 18:21:35