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单词 Political warfare
释义

Political warfare

中文百科

军队政治工作学

军队政治工作学是研究军队政治工作的一门学科。所谓军队政治工作,也时称政治作战政战体系、政工体系等,内容包括对军队内部的控管,及对敌心理作战等。政战(政工)制度源起于苏联共产党在苏联红军中设置的政治委员,后期的中国国民党与中国共产党纷纷仿效。一开始「军队政治工作」,主要作为军队里的思想检查工具。但随着时代演进,政战人员的角色也有所转换。

英语百科

Political warfare 军队政治工作学

Statue of Sun Tzu in Yurihama, Tottori, Japan.  Sun Tzu, (544 - 498 BC), a military strategist, wrote of the superior power of political warfare in battle.
 Soviet expansion: Formation of the Eastern Bloc
Fidel Castro on July 1, 1977.  Castro staged a coup in 1959 and installed a communist government
 Pullout of Soviet troops from Afghanistan. 1988.

Political warfare is the use of political means to compel an opponent to do one's will, based on hostile intent. The term political describes the calculated interaction between a government and a target audience to include another state's government, military, and/or general population. Governments use a variety of techniques to coerce certain actions, thereby gaining relative advantage over an opponent. The techniques include propaganda and psychological operations (PSYOP), which service national and military objectives respectively. Propaganda has many aspects and a hostile and coercive political purpose. Psychological operations are for strategic and tactical military objectives and may be intended for hostile military and civilian populations.

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更新时间:2025/6/24 1:11:59