肖榄属（学名：Platea）是茶茱萸科下的一个属，为乔木植物。该属共有5种，分布于东南亚。

For the geometer moth genus, see Plataea (moth).

Plataea (/pləˈtiːə/) or Plataeae (/pləˈtiːiː/; Ancient Greek: Πλάταια or Πλαταιαί) was an ancient city, located in Greece in southeastern Boeotia, south of Thebes. It was the location of the Battle of Plataea in 479 BC, in which an alliance of Greek city-states defeated the Persians.