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单词 Phrynosoma
释义

Phrynosoma

中文百科

角蜥 Horned lizard

(重定向自Phrynosoma)
圆尾角蜥与沙漠角蜥之比较。
Texas horned lizard

角蜥(学名:Phrynosoma)是角蜥科下的一属蜥蜴。牠们的身体圆形,吻顿。背上及两侧有棘,这些棘都是变化了的鳞片,而头上有角。在北美洲共有14个物种,单在美国就有8种。在美国体型最大及分布最广的是德州角蜥。

英语百科

Horned lizard 角蜥

(重定向自Phrynosoma)
Texas horned lizard
Comparison of P. modestum and P. platyrhinos

Horned lizards are a genus (Phrynosoma) of lizards which are the type genus of the family Phrynosomatidae. The horned lizard has been affectionately called a "horny toad", or "horned frog" by generations of school children, who in the Southwest USA are taught that horny toads are actually lizards, not moist-skinned toads or frogs. The common names come from the lizard's flattened, rounded body and blunt snout, which make it resemble a toad or frog (Phrynosoma means "toad-bodied"), as well as its tendency, in common with larger true frogs and toads, to move sluggishly, making them easy to hand catch (such slow, undramatic movements may also avoid triggering attacks by predators, discussed later in this article). The spines on its back and sides are made from modified Reptile scales, whereas the horns on the heads are true horns (i.e. they have a bony core). Of 15 species of horned lizards in North America, eight are native to the United States. The largest-bodied and most widely distributed of the US species is the Texas horned lizard.

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更新时间:2025/6/22 3:24:23