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单词 phrenological
释义

phrenological

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 颅相学的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • chronological adj. 按时间的前后顺序排列的 adv. 按时间的前后顺序排列地
  • phrenologist n. 颅相学者
phrenological 颅相学的; 骨相学的;

网络短语:
phrenological theory 颅相说
phrenological superimposing method 颅相重合法
phrenological ideas of criminality 颅相学的犯罪观
phrenological theory of crime 骨相说
原声例句
包法利夫人(上)

Charles fled to his study and wept there, both his elbows on the table, sitting in an arm-chair at his bureau under the phrenological head.

夏尔跑到诊室里去;他坐在大扶手椅里,胳膊肘支在桌子上,对着做成标本的人头哭了起来。

The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

She was a subscriber for all the " Health" periodicals and phrenological frauds; and the solemn ignorance they were inflated with was breath to her nostrils.

她是所有“健康”期刊和颅相学骗局的订户;他们被夸大的庄严的无知是呼吸到她的鼻孔。

中文百科

颅相学 Phrenology

(重定向自Phrenological)
颅相学示意图(1883年)
Una ilustración siglo XIX típica sobre frenología: En la década de 1820 los frenólogos afirmaban que podían medir las
A definition of phrenology with chart from Webster's Academic Dictionary, circa 1895
George Combe

颅相学(Phrenology)是一种认为人的心理与特质能够根据头颅形状确定的假说,比方说,负责掌管"记忆"的区域如果较为突出,这个人的记性就会比较好。颅相学现今已被认定为伪科学,虽然它的根据其来由自,包括大脑为人类行为之根源,且不同大脑区域可能负责不同行为表现或认知功能,但因由于颅相学缺乏实质证据,因此被判定为伪科学。德国解剖学家弗朗兹·约瑟夫·加尔(Franz Joseph Gall)于1796年提出了颅相学,之后在19世纪此学说曾风靡一时,尤其是在1810~1840年之间。1820年,爱丁堡颅相学学会的成立使得爱丁堡成为英国颅相学之研究重镇。1843年,弗朗西斯·马戎第(François Magendie)将颅相学称作“当代的伪科学”(a pseudoscience of the present day)。但不可否认的是,颅相学影响了19世纪精神病学与现代神经科学的发展。颅相学提出了大脑皮质定位的概念,奠定了现代神经科学的基石。

英语百科

Phrenology 颅相学

(重定向自Phrenological)
An 1883 phrenology chart
A definition of phrenology with chart from Webster's Academic Dictionary, circa 1895
George Combe
1848 edition of American Phrenological Journal published by Fowlers & Wells, New York City.

Phrenology (fromGreekφρήν (phrēn), meaning "mind",andλόγος (logos), meaning "knowledge") is a pseudomedicine primarily focused on measurements of the human skull, based on the concept that the brain is the organ of the mind, and that certain brain areas have localized, specific functions or modules. Although both of those ideas have a basis in reality, phrenology extrapolated beyond empirical knowledge in a way that departed from science. Developed by German physician Franz Joseph Gall in 1796, the discipline was very popular in the 19th century, especially from about 1810 until 1840. The principal British centre for phrenology was Edinburgh, where the Edinburgh Phrenological Society was established in 1820.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
phrenology

联想词
anatomical结构的;cranial头盖的;skull头盖骨,脑壳;anatomy解剖学;anthropological人类学的;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 7:58:38