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单词 phospholipid
释义

phospholipid /ˌfɒsfə(ʊ)'lɪpɪd//ˌfɑsfoˈlɪpɪd/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 磷脂
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • phosphorus n. 磷
  • phosphide n. 磷化物
  • phosphoric adj. 磷的(尤指含五价磷的),含磷的
  • phosphorous n. 磷光 adj. 发磷光的;〈化〉磷的;三价磷的;含磷的
phospholipid n. [生化] 磷脂
phospholipids n. 磷脂质(phospholipid的复数)
phospholipid bilayer 磷脂双层
inositol phospholipid 肌醇磷脂
phospholipid metabolism 磷脂代谢

网络短语:
surface active phospholipid 表面活性磷脂; 面活性磷脂;
Phospholipids 磷脂质; 磷脂; 磷脂类; 保湿剂;
enzymatically decomposed soybean phospholipid 酶解大豆磷脂
phospholipid sheath 磷脂质鞘
phospholipid translocator 磷脂转位因子;磷脂转位蛋白
phospholipids content 磷脂含量
phospholipid disks 布满磷脂盘状物; 布满磷脂碟状物;
Serum phospholipid 血清磷脂
phospholipid hydroperoxide 磷脂氢过氧化物
英语例句库
  1. The relationship between molecular weight distribution of phospholipids reverse micell...
    温度越高,磷脂反相胶束的分子量越大,越有利于超滤脱胶的进行。
  2. Objective:To explore the changes of hexosamine and phospholipids in gastric mucosa of rats with open abdominal trauma after seawater immersion.
    目的探讨大鼠腹部开放伤后海水浸泡的胃黏膜中氨基己糖和磷脂的改变。
  3. The part of quality of lysolecithin was studied and the results showed that lysolecithin had better quality of wetting ability and emulsion stability than phospholipid.
    考察溶血磷脂的部分性能,结果表明,溶血磷脂的润湿能力、乳化稳定性优于普通磷脂

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原声例句
Scishow 精选系列

They were particularly interested in molecules called phospholipids.

他们对一种叫磷脂的分子非常感兴趣。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

These features make phospholipids excellent for blending ingredients that naturally separate from each other.

这些特性使磷脂非常适合用作混合自然分离的成分。

日常生活医学科普

This happens when the antibodies attack the proteins that are bound to the phospholipid.

当抗体攻击与磷脂结合的蛋白质时,就会发生这种情况。

Osmosis-消化

The brownness is due to this mix of unconjugated or hydrolyzed bilirubin and phospholipids.

结石的褐色源自未结合胆红素,或水解的胆红素,和磷脂的混合物。

Osmosis-微生物

Some virions have a phospholipid membrane derived from the host cell called an envelope, which surrounds the nucleocapsid.

有些病毒粒子具有来源于宿主细胞的磷脂膜,称为囊膜;囊膜包绕着核衣壳。

Osmosis-消化

The phospholipids are mostly lecithin, also amphiphilic, and also help make cholesterol and fats more soluble in bile.

胆汁中的磷脂主要是卵磷脂,也具有两亲性,同样有助于使胆汁更好地溶解胆固醇和脂肪。

TED-Ed(视频版)

The primary component of the fluid mosaic is a simple molecule called a phospholipid.

流体马赛克的主要成分是一种叫做磷脂的简单分子。

Crash Course 解剖生理学篇

But you can't just breathe in the stuff you need to build DNA, or actin, or a phospholipid bilayer.

但是你无法仅仅靠呼吸来构建脱氧核糖核酸、肌动蛋白或磷脂双分子层所需的东西。

TED演讲(音频版) 2021年8月合集

Phospholipids have a head that likes water and a tail that likes other fatty things.

磷脂有一个喜欢水的头和一个喜欢其他脂肪物质的尾巴。

双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选

Lecithin is made of molecules called phospholipids, which have a phosphate head that attracts water and a tail that attracts fats.

卵磷脂由称为磷脂的分子组成,它有一个吸引水的磷酸盐头部和一个吸引脂肪的尾部。

中文百科

磷脂

磷脂
红色表示磷脂分子的极性基团,蓝色表示磷脂分子的疏水性烃基尾。

磷脂英语:phospholipid),也称磷脂类磷脂质,是含有磷酸的脂类,属于复合脂。磷脂是组成生物膜的主要成分,分为甘油磷脂与鞘磷脂两大类,分别由甘油和鞘氨醇构成。

磷脂为两性分子,一端为亲水的含氮或磷的头,另一端为疏水(亲油)的长烃基链。由于此原因,磷脂分子亲水端相互靠近,疏水端相互靠近,常与蛋白质、糖脂、胆固醇等其他分子共同构成脂双分子层,即细胞膜的结构。是细胞中所有膜状构造的主要成分。

英语百科

Phospholipid 磷脂

Phospholipid
 The left image shows a phospholipid, and the right image shows the chemical makeup.
Cell membranes consist of phospholipid bilayers
磷脂

Phospholipids are a class of lipids that are a major component of all cell membranes. They can form lipid bilayers because of their amphiphilic characteristic. The structure of the phospholipid molecule generally consists of two hydrophobic fatty acid "tails" and a hydrophilic phosphate "head", joined together by a glycerol molecule. The phosphate groups can be modified with simple organic molecules such as choline.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
lipid, lipide, lipoid

联想词
lipid油脂;lipids脂肪,油脂;surfactant表面活性剂;membrane膜;hydrophobic狂犬病的,恐水病的,患恐水病的,不易被水沾湿的;vesicles囊泡;albumin白蛋白,清蛋白;cytoplasmic细胞质的;intracellular细胞内的;cholesterol胆固醇;protein蛋白质;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 2:38:04