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单词 Phobosuchus
释义

Phobosuchus

中文百科

恐鳄属 Deinosuchus

(重定向自Phobosuchus)
恐鳄的皮内成骨,比现今鳄鱼的皮内成骨更厚。由W.J. Holland绘制。
恐鳄的身长目前有不同的估计值,介于15到10公尺之间。湾鳄(绿)为现存最大的鳄鱼。
埃比尼泽·埃蒙斯在1858年发现的牙齿素描图,这两颗牙齿后来被发现属于恐鳄

恐鳄属(学名:Deinosuchus),是种已灭绝大型鳄鱼,属于短吻鳄超科,生存于白垩纪晚期的北美洲东部海岸地区,约8,000万到7,300万年前。恐鳄的属名在希腊文意为「恐怖的鳄鱼」,δεινός/deinos意为「恐怖」,σουχος/suchos意为「鳄鱼」。

恐鳄是史上出现过最大型的鳄鱼之一,可能会以大型恐龙为食。目前发现的恐鳄化石主要以头骨为主。根据近年研究,古生物学家对于恐鳄的身长估计值,较之前的估计值短。

英语百科

Deinosuchus 恐鳄属

(重定向自Phobosuchus)
Life restoration of D. rugosus
The maximum size reached by Deinosuchus (yellow) is currently estimated at 10.6 m (35 ft). In contrast, the largest modern saltwater crocodiles rarely reach more than 6 m (20 ft) in length.
Deinosuchus may have preyed upon large ornithopods. Kritosaurus lived alongside the giant crocodilian in the Aguja Formation ecosystem.[22]

Deinosuchus (/ˌdnəˈsjuːkəs/ DY-nə-SEW-kəs) is an extinct genus related to the alligator that lived 80 to 73 million years ago (Ma), during the late Cretaceous period. The name translates as "terrible crocodile" and is derived from the Greek deinos (δεινός), "terrible", and soukhos (σοῦχος), "crocodile". The first remains were discovered in North Carolina (United States) in the 1850s; the genus was named and described in 1909. Additional fragments were discovered in the 1940s and were later incorporated into an influential, though inaccurate, skull reconstruction at the American Museum of Natural History. Knowledge of Deinosuchus remains incomplete, but better cranial material found in recent years has expanded scientific understanding of this massive predator.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 22:37:46