But redheads have mostly reddish pheomelanin.
但是红头发的大多是淡红色的褐色素。
单词 | Pheomelanin |
释义 |
Pheomelanin
原声例句
科学洞察双语版 But redheads have mostly reddish pheomelanin. 但是红头发的大多是淡红色的褐色素。 科学洞察双语版 It gets its color from two types of melanin: brown-black eumelanin and red-yellow pheomelanin. 棕黑色的真黑色素和红黄色的褐色素。 透视百科健康类 Eumelanin is what we see in brunettes and darker-haired people, and pheomelanin is what we see in blonds and redheads. 我们在棕发和深色头发的人身上看到的是真黑素,而在金发和红发的人身上看到的是褐黑素。 科学大揭秘 It comes in two broad varieties — eumelanin, which is responsible for the black and brown colours, and pheomelanin, which lends the skin and hair yellow to reddish hues. 黑素有两大类——真黑素和非黑素,前者使皮肤和头发呈现黑色和棕色,后者使皮肤和头发呈现黄色和红色。 双语版 TED-Ed 演讲精选 There's eumelanin, which gives rise to a range of brown skin tones, as well as black, brown, and blond hair, and pheomelanin, which causes the reddish browns of freckles and red hair. 一种是真黑素,负责形成一系列棕色调皮肤以及黑棕和金色毛发,另一种是褐黑素,负责形成红棕色雀斑与红色毛发。
中文百科
黑色素 Melanin(重定向自Pheomelanin)
黑色素是一种生物色素,是酪胺酸经过一连串化学反应所形成,动物、植物与原生生物都有这种色素。黑色素通常是以聚合的方式存在。在黑色素细胞中,酪氨酸经酪氨酸酶作用,羟化生成多巴,后者经氧化、脱羧等反应转变成吲哚醌,最后吲哚醌聚合为黑色素。先天性酪氨酸酶缺乏的病人,因为不能合成黑色素,患者皮肤毛发等发白,称为白化病。患者对阳光敏感,易患皮肤癌。
英语百科
Melanin 黑色素(重定向自Pheomelanin)
![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Melanin /ˈmɛlənɪn/ (Greek:μέλας - melas, "black, dark") is a broad term for a group of natural pigments found in most organisms (arachnids are one of the few groups in which it has not been detected). Melanin is produced by the oxidation of the amino acid tyrosine, followed by polymerization. The pigment is produced in a specialized group of cells known as melanocytes. |
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