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单词 phenotype
释义

phenotype /'fiːnə(ʊ)taɪp//'finətaɪp/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 显型
形容词: phenotypic
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • hyphenate v. 以连字符号连接
phenotype n. 表型,表现型;显型
mutant phenotype 突变表型
nuclear phenotype 核表现型
chromosomal phenotype 染色体表型
expression cloning phenotype cloning 表达克隆化

网络短语:
black pupa mutant phenotype 蛹黑型突变品系
Chondrogenic phenotype 成软骨表型
phenotype measuration 表型测定
Hatchling phenotype 幼体表型
surface phenotype 胞的表面特征
tumorigenic phenotype 恶性表型
phenotype transdifferentiation 表型转化
clinical phenotype 临床表型;临床类型
phenotype mapping 表型定位
英语例句库
  1. Hepatic stellate cells (HSteC) are intralobular connective tissue cells presenting myofibroblast-like or lipocyte phenotypes.
    肝脏星形细胞是小叶内结缔组织细胞,呈现肌成纤维细胞样或脂肪细胞形态
  2. Age, sex, activity, genetic phenotype, stress, disease (eg, achlorhydria, malabsorption syndromes), or previous GI surgery can affect drug bioavailability.
    年龄、性别、活动情况、遗传表型、应激、疾病(如胃酸缺乏,营养不良综合征)或既往胃肠手术等均能影响药物的生物利用度。

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原声例句
CNN 10 学生英语 2019年1月合集

The phenotype alone cannot lead to a conviction.

表型本身不能导致一个信念。

起源的故事

Phenotype meaning things like hair texture, facial features and skin tone.

表现型指的是头发纹理、面部特征和肤色等。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2020年5月合集

" It enters into this 'death-grip phenotype' is what we call it."

“它进入了我们称之为的‘死亡之握表现型’。”

休伯曼实验室

I do believe both those phenotypes are important.

我确实相信这两种表型都很重要。

TED演讲(视频版) 2022年6月合集

Each of us has what I call a phenotype of feedback.

我们每个人都有我所说的反馈表型

斯坦福高屋建瓴讲座

That you can have one simple genetic variation, and that can cause a different phenotype, a different trait.

你可以有一个简单的遗传变异,它可以导致不同的表型,不同的性状。

2017级专外有声

Thus, irreversible arrest of cell division and expression of the terminally differentiated phenotype are interdependent.

因此,细胞分裂的不可逆停滞和终末分化表型的表达是相互依赖的。

TED演讲(音频版) 2016年4月合集

On the other side, we collected the biggest database of human beings: phenotypes, 3D scan, NMR -- everything you can think of.

性状,3D扫描,核磁共振,所有能想到的。

经济学人(汇总)

Crucially, the samples came with useful data about the characteristics of the plants they were taken from, known in the argot as their phenotype.

至关重要的是,这些样本提供了关于它们所采集的植物特征的有用数据,在行业术语中被称为它们的表现型(显型)。

经济学人(汇总)

That allowed the team to cross-correlate between genotype and phenotype, identifying which bits of the former appeared responsible for what parts of the latter.

这使得研究小组能够在基因型和表现型之间进行交叉关联,确定前者的哪些部分与后者的哪些部分有关。

中文百科

表型

贝壳的不同纹理
Determinación del carácter color de ojos; genotipo, arriba, y fenotipo, abajo.
Here the relation between genotype and phenotype is illustrated, using a Punnett square, for the character of petal colour in pea. The letters B and b represent genes for colour and the pictures show the resultant flowers.
Biston betularia morpha typica, the standard light-colored Peppered Moth.

表型英语:Phenotype),又称表现型,对于一个生物而言,表示它某一特定的物理外观或成分。一个人是否有耳珠、植物的高度、人的血型、蛾的颜色等等,都是表型的例子。

表型主要受生物的基因型和环境影响,表型可分为连续变异或不连续变异的。前者较易受环境因素影响,基因型上则会受多个等位基因影响,如体重、智力和身高;后者仅受几个等位基因影响,而且很少会被环境改变,如血型、眼睛颜色和卷舌的能力。对于不连续变异,若有两个生物表现型相同,其基因型未必一样,这是因为其中一方可能有隐性基因。

表型变异是进化论物竞天择理论成立的重要条件。早期的遗传学家欠缺分子生物学技术,无从直接观察DNA构造,生物和其后代的表型就是他们判别其基因型的工具。

英语百科

Phenotype 表型

The shells of individuals within the bivalve mollusk species Donax variabilis show diverse coloration and patterning in their phenotypes
Here the relation between genotype and phenotype is illustrated, using a Punnett square, for the character of petal colour in pea. The letters B and b represent genes for colour and the pictures show the resultant flowers.
Biston betularia morpha typica, the standard light-colored Peppered Moth.
Biston betularia morpha carbonaria, the melanic Peppered Moth, illustrating discontinuous variation.

A phenotype (fromGreek phainein, meaning "to show",and typos, meaning "type") is the composite of an organism's observable characteristics or traits, such as its morphology, development, biochemical or physiological properties, phenology, behavior, and products of behavior (such as a bird's nest). A phenotype results from the expression of an organism's genes as well as the influence of environmental factors and the interactions between the two. When two or more clearly different phenotypes exist in the same population of a species, the species is called polymorph.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
constitution, composition, makeup

联想词
phenotypic表型的;genotype基因型;allele等位基因;alleles对立形质;mutation突变;gene基因,遗传因子;genetic遗传的;recessive后退的;overexpression超表达;polymorphism多型现象, 多态性;mutant突变体;
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更新时间:2025/6/20 7:38:39