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单词 phagocytic
释义

phagocytic /ˌfæɡə'sitik/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 噬菌细胞的
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • phagocyte n. [生]噬菌细胞
  • photolytic adj. 光分解的
  • zoophytic adj. 似植物之动物的
  • pharmaceutics n. 配药学,制药学
phagocytic adj. 噬菌作用的;噬菌细胞的
phagocytic vacuole 吞噬泡
phagocytic cells 吞噬细胞(phagocytic cell的名词复数)
phagocytic cell 吞噬细胞
motile phagocytic cell 游走噬细胞
sessile phagocytic cell 固定噬细胞

网络短语:
leukocytes phagocytic 白细胞吞噬
phagocytic functions 吞噬功能
phagocytic thrombus 翻译; 噬细胞栓;
Phagocytic cells 吞噬细胞
phagocytic vesicle 或吞噬泡
phagocytic test 吞噬实验
Phagocytic Ratio 吞噬率
phagocytic glucoprotein 吞噬细胞糖蛋白
英语例句库
  1. Conclusions The leukocytes phagocytic function and plasma opsonic activity are decreased in child patie-nts with bronchopneumonia.
    结论支气管肺炎患儿白细胞吞噬功能及血浆调理活性降低。
  2. Method Fourty mice were divided randomly into control group and stress group,detected phogocytic rate,phagocytic index and ingestive index by mice phagocytic method within body.
    方法40只小鼠,随机等分对照组和应激组,用巨噬细胞体内吞噬法,测其吞噬率、吞噬指数及消化指数。
  3. A. Strengthened the phagocytic count percentage of the single nucleus macrophage and the uninuclear cell, the macrophage to antigen recognition processing, transmission ability.
    增强了单核巨噬细胞的吞噬指数百分率。还能增强单核细胞,巨噬细胞对抗原的识别处理、传递的能力。

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原声例句
Osmosis-微生物

In primary viremia the virus infects a part of immune system in the liver and spleen, called the reticuloendothelial system, which is made of phagocytic cells.

第一次病毒血症中,病毒入侵肝脾的部分免疫系统,即由巨噬细胞组成的网状内皮系统。

Osmosis-解剖与生理

Eosinophils are also phagocytic, and they're best known for fighting large and unwieldy parasites because eosinophils are much larger than neutrophils and have receptors that are specific for parasites.

嗜酸性粒细胞同样具有吞噬作用,它们以对抗巨大而笨重的寄生虫而闻名,因为嗜酸性粒细胞要比中性粒细胞大得多而且有专门针对寄生虫的受体。

2017级专外有声

When bacteria or viruses enter the body in sufficient numbers to overcome these phagocytic cells at the site of local infection, the next line of defense consists of lymphocytes.

当细菌或病毒以足够的数量进入体内以克服局部感染部位的这些吞噬细胞时,下一道防线由淋巴细胞组成。

Osmosis-解剖与生理

Next up are the monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which are phagocytic cells - they gobble up pathogens, present antigens, and release cytokines - tiny molecules that help attract other immune cells to the area.

接着是单核细胞、巨噬细胞和树突状细胞,三者都是吞噬细胞;它们大口吃病原体,呈递抗原,并释放细胞因子(即帮助号召其他免疫细胞救兵来到局部的微小分子)。

中文百科

吞噬作用 Phagocytosis

(重定向自Phagocytic)
吞噬作用分为三步:1. 吞噬细胞表面的受体没有与配体结合,未触发吞噬作用。 2. 配体与受体结合后,受体发生聚簇。 3. 吞噬作用被触发,微小颗粒被吞噬细胞吞食。
扫描电子显微镜下的吞噬细胞(右侧黄色)正在吞噬炭疽杆菌(Bacillus anthracis,左侧橙色)
溶组织内阿米巴(-Entamoeba histolytica-)与其吞噬的尚未消化的红血球。
El proceso de fagocitosis.

吞噬作用英语:phagocytosis,来自古希腊语φαγεῖν)亦称吞食噬菌作用,是吞噬细胞和原生动物通过细胞膜从周围环境摄取固体颗粒,并在其内部形成吞噬体的过程。

吞噬作用是细胞内吞作用的特殊形式,是将周围环境中的固体颗粒例如细菌等通过小泡的形式吞食进入细胞内部,这点与吞饮外部液体的胞饮作用等内吞作用的其他形式相区分。对于一些细胞而言,吞噬作用是为了获取营养物质,而在免疫系统中,这一细胞机制更多地用于清理病原体和细胞碎片等。细菌、死亡的组织细胞以及矿物质微粒都可以成为被吞噬的对象。

对于单细胞生物而言,吞噬作用与进食活动是同源的,而对于除丝盘虫以外的多细胞生物而言,这一机制更多地服务于细胞碎片与病原体的清理,而非为细胞活动提供能量。

英语百科

Phagocytosis 吞噬作用

(重定向自Phagocytic)
Phagocytosis in three steps: 1. Unbound phagocyte surface receptors do not trigger phagocytosis. 2. Binding of receptors causes them to cluster. 3. Phagocytosis is triggered and the particle is taken up by the phagocyte.
Scanning electron micrograph of a phagocyte (yellow, right) phagocytosing anthrax bacilli (orange, left)
Trophozoites of Entamoeba histolytica with ingested erythrocytes
El proceso de fagocitosis.

In cell biology, phagocytosis (fromAncient Greek φαγεῖν (phagein), meaning "to devour", κύτος, (kytos), meaning "cell",and -osis, meaning "process") is the process by which a cell—often a phagocyte or a protist—engulfs a solid particle to form an internal vesicle known as a phagosome. Phagocytosis was first noted by Canadian physician William Osler, and later studied by Élie Metchnikoff.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
phagocyte, scavenger cell

联想词
intracellular细胞内的;cytotoxic细胞毒素的;antigens抗原;cytoplasm细胞质;cytoplasmic细胞质的;antigen抗原;pathogenic引起疾病的;endothelial内皮的;extracellular细胞外的;dendritic树枝状的;cytokine细胞因子;
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更新时间:2025/6/17 23:39:39