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单词 pessimism
释义

pessimism /ˈpesɪmɪzəm//ˈpesɪmɪzəm/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 悲观主义
名 词: pessimist
形容词: pessimistic
副 词: pessimistically
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • euphemism n. 委婉语;委婉说法
  • pessimist n. 悲观主义者
  • pessimal adj. (环境等)最差的;最坏的
oral pessimism 口腔性悲观
therapeutic pessimism 医疗悲观皱

网络短语:
historical pessimism 历史悲情
technique pessimism 技术悲观主义
Technology Pessimism 技术悲观主义
scientific pessimism 科学悲观主义
techno pessimism 技术悲观主义
defensive pessimism 防御性悲观
fatalism and pessimism 宿命论和悲观主义
Studies in Pessimism 悲观论集
英语例句库
  1. He displayed his usual pessimism.
    他流露出惯有的悲观。
  2. There were good grounds for pessimism about future progress.
    对将来的发展持悲观态度是有充分依据的。
  3. the dispute cast an air of deep pessimism over the future of the peace talks.
    这起争端使和平谈判的前景蒙上了非常悲观的阴影。There were good grounds for pessimism about future progress.
    对将来的发展持悲观态度是有充分依据的。
  4. He displayed his usual pessimism.
    他流露出惯有的悲观。

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

But he still thinks the pessimism is overblown.

但是,他仍然认为,这种悲观情绪被过分夸大了。

大西洋月刊(文章版)

But substantial pessimism was nonetheless explicable.

尽管如此,大量的悲观情绪都可以解释的通。

经济学人-综合

In one way this pessimism looks a little overdone.

一方面说这种对世界经济的悲观似乎过了头。

6 Minute English 六分钟英语

But I'm sticking with my pessimism.

但我仍持悲观态度

独霸 第三期(2018,3月)

Pessimism has its place—it fosters caution.

它会让人小心谨慎。

每日英语听力 | 双语精读

One strategy is to adopt a mindset of defensive pessimism.

有一种策略,是采用防御性悲观主义的心态。

大西洋月刊(文章版)

In other words, the media's negativity could be both a reflection and a source of today's economic pessimism.

换句话说,媒体的负面情绪可能既是当今经济悲观情绪的反映,也是其根源。

当月CRI在线

It also reports pessimism among goods producers, causing significant job losses.

报告还指出,商品生产商表现悲观情绪,导致大量失业。

哈佛商业评论

Where do you stand on… One of the concepts we've talked about on the show is defensive pessimism, right?

我们在节目中谈到的一个概念是防御性悲观主义,对吗?

心理学小课堂

We all get sucked into a state of pessimism from time to time.

我们都会时不时地陷入悲观的状态。

中文百科

悲观主义

悲观主义是一种哲学思想。有几种意义:

  • 相信事情只会越来越糟糕,每况愈下。
  • 不管我们所见为何,其实事件的本质是丑陋的、邪恶的。
  • 认为人性是自私的、世界是丑恶的等等。

值得注意的是,悲观主义未必会和积极的态度起冲突。

英语百科

Pessimism 悲观主义

Rousseau's Discourse on Inequality was an attack on the enlightenment idea of social progress which he saw as morally decadent.
Schopenhauer had an influence upon later thinkers and artists such as Freud and Wagner
Camus used the punishment of Sisyphus to represent the human condition.
Luddites destroy machines (1812)

Pessimism is a state of mind in which one anticipates undesirable outcomes or believes that the evil or hardships in life outweigh the good or luxuries. Value judgments may vary dramatically between individuals, even when judgments of fact are undisputed. The most common example of this phenomenon is the "Is the glass half empty or half full?" situation. The degree in which situations like these are evaluated as something good or something bad can be described in terms of one's optimism or pessimism respectively. Throughout history, the pessimistic disposition has had effects on all major areas of thinking.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
despair, disposition, temperament

反义词
n.
optimism

联想词
optimism乐观;cynicism犬儒主义;pessimistic悲观的;despair绝望;gloom忧郁;skepticism怀疑论;complacency自满;apathy冷漠,无兴趣,漠不关心;malaise不舒服;negativity否定性;optimistic乐观的, 乐观主义的;
英英词典
pessimism n.
  1. the feeling that things will turn out badly
  2. a general disposition to look on the dark side and to expect the worst in all things
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更新时间:2025/6/18 6:15:09