The peripheral blood smear shows microcytic, or small, and hypochromic, or pale, RBCs.

外周血涂片可见小细胞低色素性（小而苍白的）红细胞。

Investigation should include a complete blood count, peripheral blood smear and iron studies.

相关实验室检查应包括全血细胞计数、外周血涂片和铁质检查。

For diagnosis, a full blood count and peripheral blood smear should be performed.

诊断应包括全血细胞计数与外周血涂片检查。

It also leaves a person with Howell-Jolly bodies - basophilic nuclear remnants in red blood cells which can be seen on a peripheral blood smear.

无脾患者的外周血涂片还会出现豪焦小体，即位于红细胞内的嗜碱性核残余物。

Bacterial growth and death of alveolar macrophages produce powerful chemotactic factors that cause a large influx of polymorphonuclear leukocytes and monocytes from the peripheral blood.

军团菌的增长及肺泡巨噬细胞的死亡产生了强大的趋化因子，造成大量多形核白细胞和单核细胞从外周血涌入。

While in the peripheral blood smear, we would expect to see erythrocytes with Basophilic Stippling and Pappenheimer bodies, which are purple staining granules of iron found inside RBCs.

在外周血涂片中，预计能看到带有嗜碱性点彩的红细胞和帕彭海默（Pappenheimer）小体，一种在红细胞中铁的紫色染色颗粒。

Cortisol also helps to maintain the blood pressure by increasing the sensitivity of peripheral blood vessels to catecholamines- like epinephrine and norepinephrine, and this narrows the blood vessel lumen.

皮质醇也帮助维持血压，增加周围血管对如肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素等儿茶酚胺的敏感性，这会缩小血管腔。

It's where you go from peripheral blood vessels, either in the arms or in the femoral area, and you gauge up a wire.

这是您从手臂或股骨区域的外周血管开始的地方，然后测量一根电线。

These sideroblasts of ineffective erythropoiesis, which means they don't develop normally to become a mature RBC, and end up dying in the bone marrow, with a few escaping into the peripheral blood.

这些红细胞生成无效的铁粒幼红细胞，也就是说它们不能正常发育为成熟的红细胞，大多会最终在骨髓中死亡，少量逸出到外周血中。