However, when the material is heated, it transforms to the austenite phase, and the original, pre-deformation shape is restored.
然而，当材料被加热时，它会转变为奥氏体相，并恢复到变形前的原始形状。
austenite
/'ɒstɪnaɪt/ /'ɔstə,naɪt/
英汉-汉英词典
n. 体
形容词: austenitic
词组 | 习惯用语
retained austenite 残留奥氏体；[机]残留沃斯田铁
austenite matrix 奥氏体晶体
英语例句库
- In the former case,the solute segregation in dendritical austenite more severe,and there were lumps of distortion inclusion.
前者枝晶奥氏体内溶质偏析大，有畸变夹杂团块。 - During two cooling methods, whether tension stress or compression stress, the retained austenite in steel reduced with stress increasing, had become from massive to streak or filminess.
在两种冷却方式下，不论拉应力还是压应力的作用，均使组织中残余奥氏体数量减少，形貌由无应力时的块状变为条状或薄膜状。
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原声例句
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More specifically, these alloys undergo a transformation from a low-temperature, less ordered phase (martensite) to a high-temperature, more ordered phase (austenite), enabled by the unique alloy compositions typically involving metals such as nickel, titanium, copper, and zinc.
更具体地说，这些合金经历了从低温、有序相（马氏体）到高温、有序相（奥氏体）的转变，这得益于独特的合金成分，通常涉及金属，如镍、钛、铜、和锌。
中文百科
奥氏体
沃斯田铁（Austenite）也称为「奥氏体」或「ɣ-Fe」，是钢铁的一种显微组织，通常是ɣ-Fe中固溶少量碳的无磁性固溶体。奥氏体的晶体结构为面心立方，其溶碳能力较大，强度低，可塑性强，膨胀灵敏，无磁性，有一定韧性。沃斯田铁的名称是来自英国的冶金学家罗伯特·沃斯田。
铁素体在912°C至1394°C时会相变成沃斯田铁，由体心立方的结构变成面心立方。沃斯田铁强度较低，但其溶碳能力较大（1146°C时可以溶进2.04%的碳）。沃斯田铁系列的不锈钢常用于食品工业和外科手术器材。
英语百科
Austenite 奥氏体
Austenite, also known as gamma-phase iron (γ-Fe), is a metallic, non-magnetic allotrope of iron or a solid solution of iron, with an alloying element. In plain-carbon steel, austenite exists above the critical eutectoid temperature of 1,000 K (1,340 °F; 730 °C); other alloys of steel have different eutectoid temperatures. It is named after Sir William Chandler Roberts-Austen (1843–1902).
近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.solid solution, primary solid solution
联想词
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