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单词 Perfect competition
释义

Perfect competition

原声例句
经济 Crash Course

Most agricultural products, like strawberries, are in a type of market called perfect competition.

草莓等大多数农产品都属于一种叫做完全竞争的市场。

精选英语短文

And social interaction takes the form of a market exchange in which perfect competition leads to the most efficient outcome.

社会互动采取市场交换的形式, 其中完全竞争导致最有效的结果。

中文百科

完全竞争

东京证交所,股票市场就是假设为一个完全竞争状态,然而比较小规模的股市还是可能被少数有大量金钱的财团所操纵,所以越大规模的股市越健康。
Only in the short run can a firm in a perfectly competitive market make an economic profit.
A monopolist can set a price in excess of costs, making an economic profit (shaded).  The above Picture shows a Monopolist (only 1 Firm in the Industry/Market) that obtains a (Monopoly) Economic Profit.  An Oligopoly usually has

完全竞争(Perfect Competition),是经济学中理想的市场竞争状态,也是几个典型的市场形式之一。可以证明,完全竞争的结果符合帕累托最优。

如果市场中的买者和卖者规模足够大,并且每个个人(包括买者和卖者)都是价格接受者,而且不能单独影响市场价格时,这样的竞争性状态被称为完全竞争。同时,也称这样的市场为「完全竞争市场」。

更加微观地说,完全竞争指在市场上的产品是同质的,信息是完全的,生产者可以自由地进出这个市场,以及拥有较低的交易成本和时间滞后。

此外,也有学者认为,不管市场规模如何,只要市场中的个人认为,或者相信市场价格是既定的并且个人不能影响市场价格时,这样的状态就可以判断为具竞争的。譬如,可以证明,在单一产品竞争市场中,两家企业如果进行伯川德竞争的话,就是具竞争的。换句话说,市场规模足够大是完全竞争的充分条件之一,但并非必要条件。

英语百科

Perfect competition 完全竞争

Only in the short run can a firm in a perfectly competitive market make an economic profit.
A monopolist can set a price in excess of costs, making an economic profit (shaded).  The above Picture shows a Monopolist (only 1 Firm in the Industry/Market) that obtains a (Monopoly) Economic Profit.  An Oligopoly usually has
In a regulated industry, the government examines firms' marginal cost structure and allows them to charge a price that is no greater than this marginal cost.  This does not necessarily ensure zero Economic profit for the firm, but eliminates a

In economics and general equilibrium theory, a perfect market is defined by several conditions, collectively called perfect competition. These conditions are:

When conditions of perfect competition hold, it has been proven that a market will reach an equilibrium in which the quantity supplied for every product or service, including labor, equals the quantity demanded at the current price. This equilibrium will be a Pareto optimum, meaning that nobody can be made better off by exchange without making someone else worse off.

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更新时间:2025/6/19 20:10:42