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单词 Pelagic division
释义

Pelagic division

中文百科

浮游生物界 Pelagic zone

(重定向自Pelagic division)
端脚类(amphipod) (Hyperia macrocephala)
Diagrama de los niveles de la zona pelágica.
A scale diagram of the layers of the pelagic zone
The pelagic sooty tern spends months at a time flying at sea, returning to land only for breeding.[5]

浮游生物界指在内陆水域和海域中远离岸的自由水域。它指从水域中心起向靠岸方向直至遇到第一个有根的水生植物的区域。当其深度为0-200m是称之为表面浮游生物界,其下为深海浮游生物界。

浮游生物界同海底生物界一样,可被分为富氧区(即有比被消耗掉的氧气被生成)和缺氧区(即氧气的消耗仍占上风),而其叫界的区域被称为为平衡层。

在浮游生物界栖息的有机体被称为自由生物或浮游生物。

英语百科

Pelagic zone 浮游生物界

(重定向自Pelagic division)
A scale diagram of the layers of the pelagic zone
The pelagic sooty tern spends months at a time flying at sea, returning to land only for breeding.[5]
端脚类(amphipod) (Hyperia macrocephala)
Diagrama de los niveles de la zona pelágica.

Any water in a sea or lake that is neither close to the bottom nor near the shore can be said to be in the pelagic zone. The word "pelagic" is derived fromGreekπέλαγος (pélagos), meaning "open sea". The pelagic zone can be thought of in terms of an imaginary cylinder or water column that goes from the surface of the sea almost to the bottom. Conditions differ deeper in the water column such that as pressure increases with depth, the temperature drops and less light penetrates. Depending on the depth, the water column, rather like the Earth's atmosphere, may be divided into different layers.

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更新时间:2025/6/17 19:32:23