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单词 peat
释义

peat /piːt//pit/

英汉-汉英词典
n. 泥煤;泥炭块;泥炭色
形容词: peaty
词组 | 习惯用语
peat moss 泥煤苔(泥煤的主成分)
peat bog 泥炭沼,泥炭沼泽
peat soil 泥沼质土
英语例句库
  1. Wood that has been preserved in a peat bog.
    沼木久埋于泥炭沼泽之中的树木。
  2. Chinese medicine residue contained less water than peat, and subirrigation could promote the growth and quality of poinsettia grown in medicine residue-substrate.
    中药渣基质吸水量较低,采用花盆底部浇水可以促进一品红生长,改善盆花品质。

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原声例句
海明威短篇小说精选

" You ever seen any peat? " Nick asked.

“你见过泥炭吗?”尼克问。

海明威短篇小说精选

" You can't get peat into liquor, " Nick said.

“怎么能往酒里搁泥炭啊,”尼克说。

经济学人-科技

Nitrogen fertilisers have altered the balance of chemical isotopes in peat bogs.

氮肥改变了泥炭沼泽中化学同位素的平衡。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2023年9月合集

When Wendy says " out there, " she means the Indonesian peat swamp forest.

温迪说的“外面”,指的是印度尼西亚的泥炭沼泽森林。

BBC英语大破解

And we thought, ah, peat is kind of burying all of that carbon.

原来泥炭存住了所有吸来的碳。

VOA Special 2021年10月合集

He told reporters with Reuters news agency that peat " doesn't cost anything, really" .

他对路透社记者说,泥炭" 真的不花一分钱" 。

环境与科学

In about 15 years, the German peat will be completely exploited.

大约15年后,德国的泥炭将被完全开发殆尽。

科学60秒-科学美国人 2023年9月合集

But in 2015 it brought with it devastating peat fires.

但在 2015 年,旱季带来了毁灭性的泥炭大火。

BBC英语大破解

" These peat bogs are also an incredible store of carbon, aren't they, Milly? "

这些泥炭沼泽同时也储存了大量的碳,对吗,米莉?

《卫报》(文章版)

Even in January, peat fires were burning in the Siberian cryosphere, despite temperatures below –50C.

尽管1月份的气温低于零下50摄氏度,西伯利亚冻层的泥炭地仍在燃烧。

中文百科

泥炭

从地面挖掘出的泥炭堆积晒干中,以利后续使用。
Tourbiere.JPG
Peat Lewis.jpg
Feu de tourbe.JPG

泥炭英语:Peat,又称为草炭或是泥煤)是煤化程度最低的煤,是煤最原始的状态。随着周围环境的转变,如压力的加大,可以使泥炭变得更加坚固,使之成为褐煤。

泥炭在自然状态下,组成物质横跨液相、气相和固相三种状态。其中固相物质的部分,主要包含有机物质和矿物质两部分。而如果以组成物质的角度来看,泥炭主要的成分是有机物质(也是碳元素的主要来源),而其中又以固相的有机物质比例最高。不同组成特性的泥炭,有不同的物理性质与化学性质。

英语百科

Peat 泥炭

Peat gatherers at Westhay, Somerset Levels in 1905
Peat stacks and cutting at Westhay, Somerset Levels
Harvesting the peat at Westhay, Somerset Levels
Peat in Lewis, Scotland

Peat (turf) is an accumulation of partially decayed vegetation or organic matter that is unique to natural areas called peatlands, bogs, or mires. The peatland ecosystem is the most efficient carbon sink on the planet because peatland plants capture the CO2 which is naturally released from the peat, thus maintaining an equilibrium. In natural peatlands, the "annual rate of biomass production is greater than the rate of decomposition", but it takes "thousands of years for peatlands to develop the deposits of 1.5 to 2.3 m, which is the average depth of the boreal peatlands". One of the most common components is Sphagnum moss, although many other plants can contribute. Soils that contain mostly peat are known as histosols. Peat forms in wetland conditions, where flooding obstructs flows of oxygen from the atmosphere, slowing rates of decomposition.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
n.
vegetable matter, humate

联想词
bog沼泽;moss苔藓;coal煤;biomass生物量;soil土地;malt麦芽;soils土壤;vegetation植物;ash灰;timber木料;sediment沉淀物;
英英词典
peat n.
  1. partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water; can be used as a fuel when dried
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更新时间:2025/6/18 17:16:57