Peanut allergies are relatively low there too.

它们国家对花生过敏的人也相对较少。

Peanut allergies are the most common food allergy, affecting nearly 1 in 40 kids in the US.

花生过敏是最常见的食物过敏症，在美国每四十个儿童中就会有一个对花生过敏。

Both disorders increase the child's risk for developing a peanut allergy.

这两种疾病都会增加儿童患花生过敏的风险。

In another study, mice given certain bacteria were cured of a peanut allergy.

在另一项研究中，给小鼠特定细菌可以治愈它们的花生过敏。

Between 1997 and 2008, the number of American children with a peanut allergy has tripled.

1997年至2008年间，在美国患有花生过敏的儿童人数翻了两倍。

My second cousin Lisa got her kids vaccinated, and now, they have a peanut allergy.

我的二表哥丽莎给她的孩子打过疫苗，现在，他们对花生过敏。

The method has been especially effective for both egg and peanut allergies, experts note.

专家指出，这种方法对鸡蛋和花生过敏尤其有效。

The UK, Canada, and Australia have seen a similar rise in child peanut allergies.

英国、澳大利亚和加拿大的儿童花生过敏病例也有类似的增长。

Of the kids who ate peanut snacks regularly since infancy, 3.2% had developed a peanut allergy.

从婴儿时期定期吃含花生零食的小孩，只有3.2%对花生过敏。

That means they were six times more likely to develop a peanut allergy than kids who regularly ate peanuts.

这意味着他们花生过敏的几率比定期吃花生的小孩要高出六倍。

When someone with a peanut allergy encounters a peanut for the first time, their immune system kicks into overdrive.

当对花生过敏的人第一次吃花生的时候，他们的免疫系统就会开始突然高速运转。

Peanut allergies can affect all aspects of a child's life.

花生过敏会影响孩子生活的各个方面。

Peanut allergies usually develop before age 2. They are a major worry for parents, who need to closely watch everything their children eat inside and outside the home.

花生过敏通常发生在2岁之前。对父母来说，这些是主要的担忧，他们需要密切关注孩子在家里或者外面吃的所有食物。

Um, because there's someone who has a milk allergy or a peanut allergy.

嗯，因为有人对牛奶过敏或花生过敏。

Did you know Eric Mitchell had a severe peanut allergy?

你知道埃里克·米切尔 对花生严重过敏吗？

The main strategy for those with a peanut allergy is simple -- just stay away from peanuts.

花生过敏者的主要策略很简单——远离花生。

You found outhe had a peanut allergy, and you thought, well, that'll teach him?

发现他花生过敏 以为他这次会得到教训？

And we found that the blood test only identified peanut allergies 50 percent of the time, and we could find it 99 percent of the time.

我们发现血液测试职能识别出50%的花生过敏原，而我们可以诊断出99%。

We were working on pan-coronavirus vaccines, sickle cell anemia gene therapy, malaria with people across the U.S. and in Africa, leptospirosis with people in southeast Asia, vaccines for peanut allergies.

我们在研究泛冠状病毒疫苗，镰状细胞性贫血基因疗法，美国和非洲的疟疾，东南亚的钩端螺旋体病，花生过敏疫苗。

We're developing treatments like getting the immune system accustomed to allergy causing foods in small doses, there's even a sticker that acts almost like a nicotine patch for peanut allergy.

我们正在研究一些疗法，比如让免疫系统适应少量的过敏食物，甚至还有像尼古丁贴片这样的东西来解决花生过敏问题。