Behind Broca's area is Wernicke's area near the auditory cortex.

在布洛卡区的后面是威尔尼克区靠近听觉皮质。

The temporal lobe also houses the primary auditory cortex, which is needed for speech comprehension.

颞叶也是初级听觉皮层的所在地，对于语言理解是必要的。

When our ears perceive sound waves, they send this information to the auditory cortex in the brain.

当我们的耳朵感知到声波时，它们会将信息发送到大脑的听觉皮层。

You see, the auditory cortex is linked to many different parts of the brain, cognition, emotion, language and movement.

听觉皮层连接着大脑的许多不同部分，认知、情感 、语言和运动。

The auditory cortex is linked to language centers in the brain, and listening to music has been shown to activate these areas.

听觉皮层与大脑中的语言中心相连，听音乐已被证明可以激活这些区域。

They send the results of their analysis up to the auditory cortex.

他们将分析结果发送到听觉皮层。

Let's zoom into the auditory cortex for a moment, because this is basically hearing central.

JAD：让我们放大一下听觉皮层，因为这基本上是听觉中枢。

While both hemispheres of the brain deal with musical features, the presence of lyrics shifts the processing of musical features to the left auditory cortex.

尽管大脑两个半球都能够处理音乐，但左半球负责听力的脑皮层更偏爱对有歌词的乐曲信息进行处理。

Generally, to speak the heard word, the information must first get to your primary auditory cortex.

一般来说，要说出听到的词， 信息必须首先到达您的初级听觉皮层。

In one published in 2017, for example, participants with schizophrenia who had experienced auditory hallucinations tended to have thinner auditory cortexes than those who hadn't.

例如，在2017年发表的一篇论文中，经历过幻听的精神分裂症患者的听觉皮质往往比那些没有经历幻听的人更薄。

For random and incoherent sound, what we call noise, the auditory cortex perceives it as such and pays no attention to it unless it causes us pain.

对于随机和不连贯的声音，也就是我们所说的噪音，听觉皮层会感知到它，并且不会理会它，除非它给我们带来痛苦。

For random and incoherent sound, what we call noise, the auditory cortex perceives it as such and pays no heed to it unless it causes us pain.

对于随机和不连贯的声音，也就是我们所说的噪音，听觉皮层会感知到它，并且不会理会它，除非它给我们带来痛苦。

As they were listening to the silence and expecting to hear something, the auditory cortex was activated in the same way as when you were actually listening to sound.

当他们处于寂静中并期待听到什么时，听觉皮层被激活的方式与你真正听声音时相同。

People with schizophrenia tend to score lower on measures of auditory processing, and they frequently report having auditory hallucinations, two things that are likely related to the brain's auditory cortex.

精神分裂症患者在听觉处理方面的得分往往较低，他们经常报告有听觉幻觉，这两种情况可能与大脑的听觉皮层有关。

Lastly, as the signals pass through the auditory nerve, they reach various areas of the brain like the auditory cortex, and voila, you can hear!

最后，当信号通过听觉神经时， 它们到达大脑的各个区域，如听觉皮层， 瞧，你可以听到了！

They have found similarities between ANNs trained to recognise speech and process language, such as those used in transcription software, and the human auditory cortex.

他们发现经过训练以识别语音和处理语言的人工神经网络（例如转录软件中使用的人工神经网络）与人类听觉皮层之间存在相似之处。

So even if someone with CCB was born with a thinner auditory cortex or was at risk of developing one, having to rely on their hearing could have strengthened that brain region.

因此，即使患有 CCB 的人出生时听觉皮层就较薄，或者有发育听觉皮层的风险，但必须依赖他们的听觉，可能会增强大脑的那个区域。

Those that experience frisson more easily may have stronger neural connections between those sensory centers that perceive music, at the auditory cortex, and thalamus, and the emotion and reward centers of the brain.

那些更容易感受到 frisson 的人感知音乐的感觉中枢之间有着更强的神经联系，感觉中枢包括听觉皮层、丘脑，以及大脑的情感和奖赏中枢。