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单词 parsimonious
释义

parsimonious /ˌpɑːsɪ'məʊnɪəs//ˌpɑrsə'monɪəs/

英汉-汉英词典
adj. 过分节俭的;吝啬的;小气的
副 词: parsimoniously
词组 | 习惯用语
您要查找的是不是:
  • parsimony n. 异常俭省,极度节俭 吝啬,小气
parsimonious adj. 吝啬的;过于节俭的;质量差的
parsimonious model 简约模型; 精简模型;

网络短语:
parsimonious parameterization 过度节约的参数化法
Parsimonious explanation 奥卡姆剃刀
parsimonious a 太节省的
parsimonious transformation 吝啬变换
parsimonious reasoning 界限推理
Parsimonious criterion 简化准则
parsimonious deconvolution 省时反褶积;最省解回旋
parsimonious downgrading 吝啬降级法
英语例句库
  1. The appropriations committee, suddenly and ill-advisedly parsimonious, cut funds for assistance to the disadvantaged.
    拨款委员会突然地和不明智地节俭地裁减对生活水平低的人的援助。

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原声例句
经济学人(汇总)

Fiscal policies are also becoming more parsimonious.

财政政策也变得更加节俭

经济学人(汇总)

European consumers have also grown less parsimonious amid the pandemic boom in online shopping of all kinds.

在新冠疫情期间各种网购兴起,欧洲消费者也变得不那么吝啬了。

经济学人(汇总)

For much of the past decade, tech stocks have been an unattractive proposition to these parsimonious types.

在过去10年的大部分时间里,科技股对这些吝啬的人来说一直是一个没有吸引力的投资对象。

人物档案

Where Rhodes appears to have had the more free-wheeling imagination and  speculative drive, Rudd was solid, dependable and parsimonious.

罗德斯似乎拥有更自由的想象力和投机动力,而陆克文则是坚实、可靠和节俭的。

国富论(五)

A sober and parsimonious people, who are strangers to all such projects, do not feel that they have occasion for any such concealment.

一个对所有这些项目都陌生的清醒和吝啬的人,不觉得他们有任何隐瞒的必要。

国富论(二)

England, however, as it has never been blessed with a very parsimonious government, so parsimony has at no time been the characteristic virtue of its inhabitants.

然而,英格兰从来没有一个非常节俭的政府,因此节俭从来都不是其居民的特有美德。

阿尔伯塔大学-恐龙古生物学

It is simpler, or more parsimonious, to hypothesize that one feature, the sail, was convergently evolved in Spinosaurus and Ouranosaurus, rather than numerous features being convergent between Spinosaurus and other theropods.

更简单或更简约的假设是,一种特征,即帆,是在棘龙和大王龙中趋同进化的,而不是在棘龙和其他兽脚类恐龙之间趋同的许多特征。

国富论(五)

The orderly, vigilant, and parsimonious administration of such aristocracies as those of Venice and Amsterdam, is extremely proper, it appears from experience, for the management of a mercantile project of this kind.

从经验来看,威尼斯和阿姆斯特丹等贵族的有序、谨慎和节俭的管理对于管理此类商业项目来说是极其恰当的。

国富论(二)

But we shall find this to have been the case of almost all nations, in all tolerably quiet and peaceable times, even of those who have not enjoyed the most prudent and parsimonious governments.

但是我们会发现几乎所有国家的情况都是如此,在所有还算平静和和平的时代,即使是那些没有享受过最审慎和最吝啬的政府的国家也是如此。

国富论(四)

The merchants of London, indeed, have not yet generally become such magnificent lords as those of Cadiz and Lisbon; but neither are they in general such attetitive and parsimonious burghers as those of Amsterdam.

的确,伦敦的商人还没有普遍成为像加的斯和里斯本的商人那样显赫的领主;但总体而言,他们也不像阿姆斯特丹的市民那样勤俭节约

中文百科

奥卡姆剃刀 Occam's razor

(重定向自Parsimonious)
安德烈亚斯·塞拉里乌斯所绘制的哥白尼系统,见于《和谐大宇宙》(1708)。太阳、月亮和其他太阳系行星的运动既可以用地心说来解释,也可以用日心说来解释,都同样有效,然而日心说只需要7个基本假设,地心说却需要多得多的假设。在尼古拉·哥白尼的《天体运行论》序言中指出了这一点
可能存在无必要的复杂解释。例如,可以将矮精灵拉布列康加入任何解释中,但是奥卡姆剃刀阻止了这样的添加,除非它有必要

奥卡姆剃刀英语:Occam's Razor, Ockham's Razor),又称“奥坎的剃刀”,拉丁文为lex parsimoniae,意思是简约之法则,是由14世纪逻辑学家、圣方济各会修士奥卡姆的威廉(William of Occam,约1287年至1347年,奥卡姆(Ockham)位于英格兰的萨里郡)提出的一个解决问题的法则,他在《箴言书注》2卷15题说“切勿浪费较多东西,去做‘用较少的东西,同样可以做好的事情’。”换一种说法,如果关于同一个问题有许多种理论,每一种都能作出同样准确的预言,那幺应该挑选其中使用假定最少的。尽管越复杂的方法通常能作出越好的预言,但是在不考虑预言能力的情况下,前提假设越少越好。

英语百科

Occam's razor 奥卡姆剃刀

(重定向自Parsimonious)
Andreas Cellarius's illustration of the Copernican system, from the Harmonia Macrocosmica (1660). The motions of the sun, moon and other solar system planets can be calculated using a geocentric model (the earth is at the centre) or using a heliocentric model (the sun is at the centre). Both work, but the geocentric system requires many more assumptions than the heliocentric system, which has only seven. This was pointed out in a preface to Copernicus' first edition of De revolutionibus orbium coelestium.
Possible explanations can become needlessly complex. It is coherent, for instance, to add the involvement of leprechauns to any explanation, but Occam's razor would prevent such additions unless they were necessary.
 Espiral fractal. ¿Qué nos hace pensar que a nuestra escala, el Universo parezca simple y ordenado, en lugar de realmente ser complejo y caótico a otra escala, macroscópica o microscópica?.
Visión de un artista de un agujero negro con disco de acreción.

Occam's razor (also written as Ockham's razor, and lex parsimoniae in Latin, which means law of parsimony) is a problem-solving principle attributed to William of Ockham (c. 1287–1347), who was an English Franciscan friar and scholastic philosopher and theologian. The principle can be interpreted as stating Among competing hypotheses, the one with the fewest assumptions should be selected.

近义、反义、联想词
近义词
adj.
stingy, ungenerous

反义词
n.
generous

联想词
sensible明智的;plausible貌似真实的,貌似有理的;deterministic确定的;probabilistic盖然论的,或然说的;frugal节俭的;pragmatic务实的;Bayesian贝叶斯定理的;generous慷慨的,大方的;constrained不舒服的,被强迫的,拘泥的;implausible难以置信的, 似乎不合情理的, 不太可能的;prudent谨慎的;
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更新时间:2025/6/18 14:34:38